When performing blood pressure measurements to assess for orthostatic hypotension, which action should the nurse implement first?
Record the client's pulse rate and rhythm.
Assist the client to stand at the bedside.
Apply the blood pressure cuff securely.
Position the client supine for a few minutes.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Recording the client's pulse rate and rhythm is part of the assessment, but it is not the first action to take when assessing for orthostatic hypotension.
Choice B reason: Assisting the client to stand is part of the assessment process, but it should be done after the initial blood pressure and pulse have been measured while the client is supine.
Choice C reason: Applying the blood pressure cuff securely is necessary for an accurate reading, but it is not the first step in the process of assessing for orthostatic hypotension.
Choice D reason: The first action is to position the client supine for a few minutes before taking the initial blood pressure and pulse measurements, as this provides a baseline for comparison when the client stands.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.8"]
Explanation
Amount (mg) ÷ Concentration (mg/mL) = Volume (mL)
Step 1: The amount of hydromorphone the patient needs is 3 mg. Step 2: The concentration of the hydromorphone solution is 4 mg/mL. Step 3: Substitute the values into the formula: 3 mg ÷ 4 mg/mL.
Step 4: Calculate the volume: 3 ÷ 4 = 0.75 mL. 0.8 rounded to the nearest tenth
Correct Answer is ["D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Oatmeal, cream of wheat, and pureed liquids are not clear liquids and are not appropriate for a clear liquid diet.
Choice B reason: Pureed beans, liquid protein supplements, and milkshakes are not considered clear liquids and should not be included in a clear liquid diet.
Choice C reason: Pureed carrots, creamed soup, and ice cream are not clear liquids because they are not transparent and cannot be consumed on a clear liquid diet.
Choice D reason: Carbonated drinks, gelatin, and broth are considered clear liquids because they are transparent and can be consumed on a clear liquid diet.
Choice E reason: Water, tea without milk or cream, and ice chips are clear liquids and are appropriate for a clear liquid diet.
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