The nurse is performing a routine dressing change for a client with a stage 3 pressure injury that is red with significant granulation. The wound has a gauze dressing covering the area. Which action should the nurse implement?
Leave the dressing off until consulting with the healthcare provider.
Replace the gauze with a transparent dressing.
Increase the frequency of the dressing changes.
Apply a hydrocolloid gel dressing.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Leaving the dressing off is not advisable as it can expose the wound to potential infection and delay healing.
Choice B reason: A transparent dressing may not be the best choice for a stage 3 pressure injury with significant granulation tissue.
Choice C reason: Increasing the frequency of dressing changes without specific orders may not be necessary and could disrupt the healing process.
Choice D reason: A hydrocolloid gel dressing is appropriate for a stage 3 pressure injury as it maintains a moist environment, which is conducive to wound healing and granulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Offering to contact the family's spiritual counselor can provide emotional and spiritual support, but it is not the immediate priority in a situation where the client has expressed a desire to have life support withdrawn.
Choice B reason: Discussing comfort measures is important for the client and family to understand what to expect during the withdrawal process. However, this step comes after the healthcare provider has been informed and a plan of care is being developed.
Choice C reason: Informing the healthcare provider is the priority nursing intervention. The nurse acts as an advocate for the client's wishes and ensures that the appropriate steps are taken to respect the client's autonomy and decisions regarding their care.
Choice D reason: Explaining the actions that the healthcare team will follow is an essential part of the process, but it is not the first step. The healthcare provider must first be informed so that the proper orders and arrangements can be made.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Even without mentioning the client's name, discussing health information in a public area like a breakroom can still lead to a HIPAA violation due to the possibility of revealing identifiable information indirectly.
Choice B reason: Discussing health history with a client behind a closed curtain maintains privacy and confidentiality, adhering to HIPAA regulations.
Choice C reason: Faxing health records to a client's primary healthcare provider is a common practice and is not a HIPAA violation if done securely and with proper consent.
Choice D reason: Sharing a client's discharge needs with other treatment team members is necessary for continuity of care and is not a HIPAA violation as long as it is done within the healthcare team.
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