When planning care for a client newly diagnosed with open-angle glaucoma, the nurse identifies a priority nursing problem of visual sensory-perceptual alterations. This problem is based on which etiology?

Limited eye movement.

Photosensitivity.

Decreased peripheral vision.

Blurred distance vision.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Limited eye movement is not typically associated with open-angle glaucoma, which primarily affects peripheral vision.
Choice B reason: Photosensitivity can be a symptom of various eye conditions but is not the primary issue in open-angle glaucoma.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. Open-angle glaucoma is characterized by the gradual loss of peripheral vision, which can lead to tunnel vision if untreated.
Choice D reason: Blurred distance vision can occur in many eye conditions but is not specific to open-angle glaucoma.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect. Confidentiality laws often protect the privacy of minors seeking treatment for sexually transmitted diseases.
Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. The law typically allows minors to receive confidential treatment for sexually transmitted diseases.
Choice C reason: This choice is incorrect. It suggests that someone else needs to be contacted, which is not necessary if the patient wishes for the visit to remain confidential.
Choice D reason: This choice is incorrect. Minors may consent to their own treatment for sexually transmitted diseases in many jurisdictions without parental consent.

A. An 8-year-old, postoperative spinal fusion for scoliosis. B. A 6-year-old who is 72 hours post-op. C. A 10-year-old who has a fractured femur and concussion. D. A 16-year-old postoperative bone surgery with Down Syndrome.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. An 8-year-old is typically capable of understanding and using PCA effectively, especially after a major surgery like spinal fusion.
Choice B reason: A 6-year-old may not fully understand how to use PCA and could be at risk for under or overdosing.
Choice C reason: While a 10-year-old could use PCA, the presence of a concussion may impair their ability to use it properly.
Choice D reason: A 16-year-old with Down Syndrome may have cognitive impairments that could hinder the safe use of PCA.

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When planning care for a client newly diagnosed with open-angle glaucoma, the nurse identifies a priority nursing problem of visual sensory-perceptual alterations. This problem is based on which etiology?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

An 17-year-old with a rash and itching in the groin area is concerned that he has contracted a sexually transmitted disease and does not want his parents to find out. The nurse's best response is:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

In a pediatric surgical unit, when discussing patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) in a preoperative parental meeting, which client would be the most appropriate candidate for PCA?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

What is the priority nursing assessment for the nurse to perform after administering vaccines?

A patient with liver disease and esophageal varices is admitted for an episode of hematemesis. Which patient teaching should the nurse provide prior to discharge?

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Which nursing intervention is most developmentally appropriate for a toddler with a birth injury of a torn brachial plexus that resulted in muscle atrophy and weakness of the right arm?

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