When preparing a woman for an amniocentesis, the nurse would instruct her to perform which action?.
Swallow the preprocedure sedative.
Empty the bladder.
Shower with an antiseptic scrub.
Lie on the left side.
The Correct Answer is B
Swallowing a preprocedure sedative is not typically required for an amniocentesis. Sedatives can affect the mother and the fetus, and are usually avoided unless absolutely necessary.
Choice B rationale:
Emptying the bladder is important before an amniocentesis. A full bladder can push against the uterus, increasing the risk of puncturing the bladder during the procedure.
Choice C rationale:
Showering with an antiseptic scrub is not typically required before an amniocentesis. The area of the abdomen where the needle will be inserted is usually cleaned with an antiseptic by the healthcare provider.
Choice D rationale:
Lying on the left side is not typically required for an amniocentesis. The procedure is usually performed with the woman lying on her back.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["mLs\/hr."]
Explanation
Step 1 is to convert the order from milliunits/minute to units/hour. So, 12 milliunits/minute is equal to 0.72 units/hour. Step 2 is to calculate the total units in the IV bag, which is 20 units. Step 3 is to calculate the total volume of the IV bag, which is 500 mL. Step 4 is to calculate the flow rate. So, (0.72 units/hour ÷ 20 units) × 500 mL = 18 mL/hr. So, the correct flow rate to set on the IV pump is 18 mL/hr.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A respiratory rate of 10 breaths/minute is low and could indicate magnesium toxicity.
Choice B rationale:
Difficulty in arousing could also indicate magnesium toxicity.
Choice C rationale:
Urinary output of 20 mL per hour is low and could indicate renal impairment.
Choice D rationale:
Deep tendon reflexes of 2+ would be considered normal and therefore a therapeutic level of the drug.
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