When preparing medications for delivery to an assigned patient, the nurse should check each medication for accuracy of drug and dose:
One time.
Two times.
Three times.
Five times.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Checking medications only once increases the likelihood of errors. Safe practice requires multiple verification steps.
Choice B reason: While better than a single check, verifying only twice may still miss potential discrepancies in drug or dosage accuracy.
Choice C reason: The three-check system (when retrieving, preparing, and administering medication) minimizes errors, ensuring patient safety through consistent validation at each step.
Choice D reason: Excessive verification may delay administration, reducing practicality without significantly improving safety beyond three checks.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: A 12-degree angle is too shallow, increasing the risk of incorrect placement and ineffective administration of the intradermal injection.
Choice B reason: The 15-degree angle ensures precise intradermal placement, forming a wheal that indicates proper administration into the dermis for optimal absorption.
Choice C reason: A 30-degree angle places the medication too deep into subcutaneous tissue, compromising intended drug absorption.
Choice D reason: A 45-degree angle results in subcutaneous rather than intradermal injection, altering the drug’s effectiveness and purpose.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Lungs excrete volatile drugs like anesthetics; most medications aren’t metabolized here, as they lack the cytochrome enzymes needed for broad drug breakdown.
Choice B reason: The liver is the primary site; cytochrome P450 enzymes metabolize most drugs, converting them into active or excretable forms, critical for pharmacokinetics.
Choice C reason: Kidneys excrete metabolites; they filter, not metabolize, most drugs, relying on prior liver processing, making them secondary in the metabolic pathway.
Choice D reason: The colon absorbs some drugs but doesn’t metabolize most; its role is minimal compared to the liver’s extensive enzymatic drug transformation capacity.
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