When preparing medications for delivery to an assigned patient, the nurse should check each medication for accuracy of drug and dose:

One time.

Two times.

Three times.

Five times.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Checking medications only once increases the likelihood of errors. Safe practice requires multiple verification steps.

Choice B reason: While better than a single check, verifying only twice may still miss potential discrepancies in drug or dosage accuracy.

Choice C reason: The three-check system (when retrieving, preparing, and administering medication) minimizes errors, ensuring patient safety through consistent validation at each step.

Choice D reason: Excessive verification may delay administration, reducing practicality without significantly improving safety beyond three checks.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Crushing pills can alter drug efficacy and safety, especially for medications with controlled-release properties, making this inappropriate without specific provider instructions.

Choice B reason: Requesting a liquid form accommodates the patient’s physical limitations, maintaining therapeutic integrity and ensuring safe and effective medication administration.

Choice C reason: Introducing pills directly into the patient’s mouth risks aspiration and violates safe administration practices, emphasizing the need for alternative methods.

Choice D reason: If the patient struggles to hold the cup, self-administration becomes impractical. Assistance through appropriate alternative forms ensures compliance and safety.

A. 610 mL B. 710 mL C. 810 mL D. 910 mL

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: 610 mL omits ice cream (120 mL); total is 120 + 120 + 260 + 90 + 120 = 710 mL; this undercalculation misses a key liquid intake component.

Choice B reason: 710 mL sums all: 120 (juice) + 120 (milk) + 260 (coffee) + 90 (ice pop) + 120 (ice cream); melted solids count as fluid, matching clinical standards.

Choice C reason: 810 mL overestimates; no additional fluids are listed beyond 710 mL; this error likely adds non-existent intake, skewing the total inaccurately.

Choice D reason: 910 mL vastly exceeds reality; it may double-count or invent fluids; only 710 mL is supported by the listed consumption data provided.

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When preparing medications for delivery to an assigned patient, the nurse should check each medication for accuracy of drug and dose:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When the nurse brings pills to the patient, the patient is unable to hold the paper cup with the medications. What should the nurse do?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A patient consumes 120 mL of orange juice and 120 mL of milk for breakfast, 260 mL of coffee for lunch, and 90 mL of an ice pop and 120 mL of ice cream for dinner. Calculate the intake for the 6 AM to 6 PM shift.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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