When providing teaching to a 50-year-old female client, which of the following statements should a nurse include in the teaching?
"You should have your fasting blood glucose level checked every 6 years."
"You should have your hearing screened every 5 years."
"You should have your stool tested for blood every other year until the age of 74."
"You should have a complete eye examination every 2 years until the age of 64."
The Correct Answer is D
." Eye health is an essential aspect of overall health, and many eye disorders and diseases can be asymptomatic. The American Optometric Association (AOA) recommends that adults aged 18-64 should have a comprehensive eye exam at least every two years. After age 65, the frequency of eye exams should be increased, depending on the individual's eye health status. During an eye exam, the optometrist or ophthalmologist evaluates the client's visual acuity, peripheral vision, and intraocular pressure, as well as examines the internal and external structures of the eyes to detect any abnormalities. The assessment of the retina is particularly important as it can reveal the presence of chronic diseases such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and macular degeneration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is choice C, "An increase in client falls at home." A quality improvement committee is responsible for identifying and addressing areas in need of improvement in client care. Among home health clients, falls are a common cause of injury, which can lead to hospitalizations or even death. Therefore, it is essential to address this issue by examining the data and identifying trends to establish interventions to prevent falls. The committee can evaluate whether proper assessments have been completed, including a home safety evaluation, medication review, and the use of mobility aids, to prevent falls. The committee can also review the use of interventions, such as physical therapy or occupational therapy, to improve mobility and strength, and education for clients, caregivers, and family members to promote safety in the home environment. By addressing the increase in client falls, the committee can improve the quality of care provided to home health clients and reduce the risk of falls and injuries.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B, "Gonorrhea." Gonorrhea is a reportable infectious condition that must be reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). While genital herpes simplex virus, bacterial vaginosis, and human papillomavirus are also sexually transmitted infections, they are not reportable to the CDC. It is important to report cases of gonorrhea to the CDC for surveillance and control purposes.
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