When providing teaching to a 50-year-old female client, which of the following statements should a nurse include in the teaching?
"You should have your fasting blood glucose level checked every 6 years."
"You should have your hearing screened every 5 years."
"You should have your stool tested for blood every other year until the age of 74."
"You should have a complete eye examination every 2 years until the age of 64."
The Correct Answer is D
." Eye health is an essential aspect of overall health, and many eye disorders and diseases can be asymptomatic. The American Optometric Association (AOA) recommends that adults aged 18-64 should have a comprehensive eye exam at least every two years. After age 65, the frequency of eye exams should be increased, depending on the individual's eye health status. During an eye exam, the optometrist or ophthalmologist evaluates the client's visual acuity, peripheral vision, and intraocular pressure, as well as examines the internal and external structures of the eyes to detect any abnormalities. The assessment of the retina is particularly important as it can reveal the presence of chronic diseases such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and macular degeneration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Hemianopsia is a visual field defect in which there is a loss of vision in one-half of the visual field. It can be caused by a number of conditions, including stroke, brain tumors, and traumatic brain injury. It is a significant finding that requires immediate reporting to the provider, as it can indicate a serious underlying condition that requires further evaluation and treatment. Hemianopsia can significantly impact a client's ability to perform activities of daily living, mobility, and safety. Conjunctivitis is inflammation of the conjunctiva, which can cause redness, itching, and discharge. While it is important
to assess and treat conjunctivitis, it is not a priority finding that requires immediate reporting to the provider. Increased sensitivity to glare is a common age-related change in vision, and while it can be bothersome, it is not typically a priority finding that requires immediate reporting to the provider. Decreased near vision is another common age-related change in vision, and while it can be an important finding to address with the client, it is not typically a priority finding that requires immediate reporting to the provider.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Parenting classes are a primary prevention strategy to decrease community violence. These classes provide parents with the necessary knowledge and skills to prevent violence and promote healthy child development. Developing a protocol for managing victims of violence is a secondary prevention strategy because it aims to minimize the harm caused by violence. Arranging for a local clinic to provide methadone treatment and providing sexual assault nurse examiner training for nurses in the local clinic are tertiary prevention strategies because they aim to prevent further harm and improve the quality of life for those who have experienced violence.
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