Which assessment is most important to determine if a patient is receiving sufficient sleep?
Sleep-wake pattern
Hours of sleep each night
Whether the patient feels rested
Frequency of nocturia
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: This is an incorrect choice because sleep-wake pattern is not the most important assessment to determine if a patient is receiving sufficient sleep. Sleep-wake pattern is the cycle of sleeping and waking that follows a circadian rhythm. However, it is not a reliable indicator of sleep quality or quantity, as different people may have different sleep-wake patterns that suit their needs and preferences.
Choice B reason: This is an incorrect choice because hours of sleep each night is not the most important assessment to determine if a patient is receiving sufficient sleep. Hours of sleep each night is the duration of sleep that a person gets in a 24-hour period. However, it is not a reliable indicator of sleep quality or quantity, as different people may have different sleep needs and requirements that vary according to age, lifestyle, health, and other factors.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice because whether the patient feels rested is the most important assessment to determine if a patient is receiving sufficient sleep. Feeling rested is the subjective perception of the patient about their sleep quality and quantity. It is a reliable indicator of sleep sufficiency, as it reflects the patient's satisfaction and well-being after sleeping.
Choice D reason: This is an incorrect choice because frequency of nocturia is not the most important assessment to determine if a patient is receiving sufficient sleep. Frequency of nocturia is the number of times that a person has to urinate at night. However, it is not a reliable indicator of sleep quality or quantity, as it may be influenced by other factors such as fluid intake, medication, or medical conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice because utilizing a no-rinse shampoo cap is the best option for washing the patient’s hair who has just undergone shoulder replacement surgery. A no-rinse shampoo cap is a disposable cap that contains a pre-moistened shampoo and conditioner. It can be heated in a microwave and applied to the patient's head without the need for water or rinsing. It can clean and condition the patient's hair without causing any discomfort or movement of the affected shoulder.
Choice B reason: This is an incorrect choice because using a handheld shower sprayer is not the best option for washing the patient’s hair who has just undergone shoulder replacement surgery. A handheld shower sprayer is a device that attaches to a faucet and allows the user to direct the water flow. It can be difficult and painful for the patient to use or hold the sprayer with the affected shoulder, and it can also wet the surgical dressing or incision site.
Choice C reason: This is an incorrect choice because having the patient lean over the wash basin is not the best option for washing the patient’s hair who has just undergone shoulder replacement surgery. A wash basin is a bowl or sink that contains water and soap for washing. It can be uncomfortable and risky for the patient to lean over the basin with the affected shoulder, and it can also wet the surgical dressing or incision site.
Choice D reason: This is an incorrect choice because having the patient lean back into the sink is not the best option for washing the patient’s hair who has just undergone shoulder replacement surgery. A sink is a basin with a faucet that provides water for washing. It can be uncomfortable and risky for the patient to lean back into the sink with the affected shoulder, and it can also wet the surgical dressing or incision site.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice because the patient’s lung sounds are diminished bilaterally with expiratory wheezes is an example of objective data. Objective data is observable and measurable information that can be verified by the nurse or other health care professionals. The nurse can use a stethoscope to listen to the patient’s lung sounds and document the findings.
Choice B reason: This is an incorrect choice because the patient worries that the insurance company will not pay the hospital bill is an example of subjective data. Subjective data is what the patient tells the nurse about their symptoms, feelings, perceptions, and concerns. The nurse cannot observe or measure the patient’s worry, but can only rely on the patient’s verbal report.
Choice C reason: This is an incorrect choice because the patient wonders if supplemental oxygen at home would be beneficial is an example of subjective data. Subjective data is what the patient tells the nurse about their symptoms, feelings, perceptions, and concerns. The nurse cannot observe or measure the patient’s wonder, but can only rely on the patient’s verbal report.
Choice D reason: This is an incorrect choice because the patient felt less short of breath after receiving a nebulizer treatment is an example of subjective data. Subjective data is what the patient tells the nurse about their symptoms, feelings, perceptions, and concerns. The nurse cannot observe or measure the patient’s feeling, but can only rely on the patient’s verbal report.
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