Which computer documentation indicates that activities to prevent postoperative venous stasis were performed correctly?
Leg exercises not performed because of placement of antiembolism hose.
Antiembolism stockings removed hourly during leg exercises.
Client demonstrates ability to move all extremities well.
Antiembolism stockings on, leg exercises performed hourly.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice D rationale:
"Antiembolism stockings on, leg exercises performed hourly" indicates that activities to prevent postoperative venous stasis were performed correctly. This combination ensures both mechanical prophylaxis (antiembolism stockings) and physical activity (leg exercises) to prevent blood clots in postoperative patients.
Choice A rationale:
"Leg exercises not performed because of placement of antiembolism hose" is not the correct approach. Leg exercises should be encouraged even when antiembolism stockings are worn, as they have complementary benefits in preventing venous stasis.
Choice B rationale:
"Antiembolism stockings removed hourly during leg exercises" is not recommended. Antiembolism stockings should be worn continuously to be effective in preventing venous stasis.
Choice C rationale:
"Client demonstrates the ability to move all extremities well" is a good sign of the client's mobility but does not confirm that the specific activities to prevent postoperative venous stasis were performed correctly. The combination of stockings and leg exercises is more comprehensive.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","F"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Urticaria is a skin condition characterized by the sudden appearance of raised, itchy, and red welts on the skin. It is an objective finding because it can be observed and assessed visually. The presence of urticaria may indicate an allergic reaction or another underlying condition.
Choice B rationale:
Hypertension is a subjective finding because it cannot be directly observed. It requires blood pressure measurement to confirm, making it a subjective parameter.
Choice C rationale:
Diaphoresis refers to excessive sweating, which can be observed and assessed visually. It is an objective finding and may be indicative of various conditions, including anxiety or fever.
Choice D rationale:
Nausea is a subjective symptom because it is a sensation that the client experiences and reports. It cannot be directly observed by the nurse, making it a subjective parameter.
Choice E rationale:
Anxiety is a subjective symptom, as it is a mental and emotional state experienced by the client. It cannot be directly observed, making it a subjective parameter.
Choice F rationale:
Edema is an objective finding because it can be visually assessed by the nurse. Edema is the accumulation of excess fluid in body tissues, and its presence or absence can be objectively determined.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Nausea can be a significant factor contributing to decreased food intake, but it is not the most likely cause in this scenario. Xerostomia (dry mouth) and mucositis are mentioned as symptoms in the question stem. Nausea alone does not explain why the client is consuming less than their body requirements.
Choice B rationale:
Fatigue can also contribute to decreased food intake, but it is not the most likely cause in this case. While fatigue can be a side effect of cancer treatment and may lead to reduced appetite, the question specifically mentions xerostomia and mucositis as issues contributing to imbalanced nutritional intake.
Choice C rationale:
Pain when eating is the most likely cause of imbalanced nutritional intake in this scenario. The client's laryngeal cancer and the development of mucositis indicate that eating is likely painful for them. This discomfort can significantly deter the client from eating, leading to decreased nutritional intake.
Choice D rationale:
Altered taste sensation can affect food preferences, but it is not the most likely cause in this case. Pain when eating is a more direct and immediate barrier to food intake, especially in the context of mucositis and laryngeal cancer.
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