Which group of foods is best for the nurse to recommend for clients with a strong family history of colon and rectal cancers?
Lean beef, salads, and baked potatoes.
Potatoes, low-fat breads, and applesauce.
Oatmeal, raisins, and fruit with skin.
Chicken, rice, and wheat products.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
While lean beef, salads, and baked potatoes can be part of a balanced diet, they do not specifically target the prevention of colon and rectal cancers. Red meat, in particular, has been associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer.
Choice B rationale
Potatoes, low-fat breads, and applesauce can be part of a balanced diet, but they do not specifically target the prevention of colon and rectal cancers. A diet rich in whole grains, fruits, and vegetables is more beneficial.
Choice C rationale
A diet rich in oatmeal, raisins, and fruit with skin is high in fiber and antioxidants, which can help reduce the risk of colon and rectal cancers. This is especially important for clients with a strong family history of these cancers.
Choice D rationale
Chicken, rice, and wheat products can be part of a balanced diet, but they do not specifically target the prevention of colon and rectal cancers. A diet rich in whole grains, fruits, and vegetables is more beneficial.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Exclusively consuming lactose-free dairy products is not a specific characteristic of the DASH diet. While the DASH diet recommends low-fat or fat-free dairy products, it does not specifically require them to be lactose-free.
Choice B rationale
Meticulously cleaning and peeling all fresh fruits and vegetables is a good practice for food safety, but it is not specific to the DASH diet.
Choice C rationale
Enjoying fat-free yogurt as an occasional snack aligns with the DASH diet’s emphasis on low-fat dairy products.
Choice D rationale
Eliminating grains from the diet is not recommended in the DASH diet. On the contrary, the DASH diet encourages the consumption of whole grains.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While lean beef, salads, and baked potatoes can be part of a balanced diet, they are not specifically recommended for patients with a strong family history of colon and rectal cancers.
Choice B rationale
Potatoes and low-fat breads can be part of a balanced diet, but they are not specifically recommended for patients with a strong family history of colon and rectal cancers.
Choice C rationale
Oatmeal, raisins, and fruit with skin are high in fiber, which promotes gut health and is beneficial for colorectal cancer prevention. A nutritious regular diet can improve your gut health, which is a main contributor to colon and rectal health.
Choice D rationale
Chicken, rice, and wheat products can be part of a balanced diet, but they are not specifically recommended for patients with a strong family history of colon and rectal cancers.
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