Which information about continuous bladder irrigation will the nurse teach to a client who is being admitted for a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)?
Hydration and urine output are maintained by bladder irrigation.
Bladder irrigation prevents obstruction of the catheter after surgery.
Bladder irrigation decreases the risk of postoperative bleeding.
Antibiotics are infused continuously through the bladder irrigation.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Hydration and urine output are maintained through IV fluids and kidney function, not bladder irrigation.
B. Continuous bladder irrigation prevents catheter obstruction by flushing out blood clots or debris after TURP surgery. This is the primary purpose of the procedure.
C. While bladder irrigation may help reduce bleeding indirectly by maintaining flow, it is not its main purpose.
D. Antibiotics are not typically administered via bladder irrigation; systemic routes are preferred for infection control.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
A. Early menarche increases lifetime exposure to estrogen, raising breast cancer risk.
B. Age is a significant risk factor for breast cancer.
C. Genetic factors, like BRCA mutations, increase the risk.
D. History of multiple births is generally protective against breast cancer.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Base deficit (HCO3): Acidosis: A base deficit indicates metabolic acidosis, but respiratory acidosis is more likely with the high rate of ventilation.
B. Acid excess (CO2): Acidosis: This is the correct answer. A high respiratory rate can lead to hyperventilation, decreasing CO2 levels and causing respiratory alkalosis, which may be a concern with an elevated rate.
C. Base excess (HCO3): Alkalosis: This would indicate metabolic alkalosis, but it is not as related to ventilator settings.
D. Acid deficit (CO2): Alkalosis: If the CO2 level is too low due to hyperventilation, this can lead to alkalosis, which the nurse is questioning here.
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