Which is the nurse’s first response when a patient smokes in the hospital bathroom and starts a fire?

Choice A reason: This is the correct choice because assessment is the step of the nursing process that involves collecting and organizing data about the patient's health status and needs. The nurse who carefully enters a new patient’s medical history and current medication list into the agency’s electronic health record (EHR) is performing an assessment by gathering relevant information from the patient and other sources.

Choice B reason: This is an incorrect choice because implementation is the step of the nursing process that involves carrying out the planned nursing interventions to achieve the patient's goals and outcomes. The nurse who carefully enters a new patient’s medical history and current medication list into the agency’s electronic health record (EHR) is not performing an implementation by executing any actions or treatments for the patient.

Choice C reason: This is an incorrect choice because diagnosis is the step of the nursing process that involves analyzing and interpreting the data to identify the patient's actual or potential health problems. The nurse who carefully enters a new patient’s medical history and current medication list into the agency’s electronic health record (EHR) is not performing a diagnosis by making any judgments or conclusions about the patient's condition.

Choice D reason: This is an incorrect choice because evaluation is the step of the nursing process that involves measuring and comparing the patient's progress and outcomes with the expected goals and outcomes. The nurse who carefully enters a new patient’s medical history and current medication list into the agency’s electronic health record (EHR) is not performing an evaluation by assessing any changes or improvements in the patient's status.

Choice A reason: This is an incorrect choice because the patient has a history of noncompliance with prescribed therapeutic regimens is not a reason why this nursing diagnosis is considered to be a collaborative problem. A collaborative problem is a potential or actual health problem that requires the intervention of multiple health care professionals from different disciplines to achieve optimal patient outcomes. The patient's history of noncompliance is not related to the nature of the problem or the type of intervention required.

Choice B reason: This is an incorrect choice because the patient must be closely monitored in an intensive care unit is not a reason why this nursing diagnosis is considered to be a collaborative problem. A collaborative problem is a potential or actual health problem that requires the intervention of multiple health care professionals from different disciplines to achieve optimal patient outcomes. The patient's need for close monitoring is not related to the nature of the problem or the type of intervention required.

Choice C reason: This is an incorrect choice because prevention of septic shock is not a measurable patient outcome is not a reason why this nursing diagnosis is considered to be a collaborative problem. A collaborative problem is a potential or actual health problem that requires the intervention of multiple health care professionals from different disciplines to achieve optimal patient outcomes. The measurability of the patient outcome is not related to the nature of the problem or the type of intervention required.

Choice D reason: This is the correct choice because both nursing and physician-prescribed interventions are required is a reason why this nursing diagnosis is considered to be a collaborative problem. A collaborative problem is a potential or actual health problem that requires the intervention of multiple health care professionals from different disciplines to achieve optimal patient outcomes. The problem of septic shock is a complex and life-threatening condition that involves multiple organ systems and requires both medical and nursing interventions to prevent, treat, and monitor the patient's status.