The nurse is performing a mental health assessment for a client with schizophrenia. Which statement made by the client demonstrates that the client is having auditory hallucinations?
"Those voices keep telling me that I need to get a knife and cut myself."
"Can you hear those children singing in the room with us?"
"I keep smelling feces in the room, and I can't get the odor out of my nose."
"I keep tasting things that are foul like onions and garlic, but I don't eat those."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This statement clearly indicates the presence of auditory hallucinations, which are a common symptom of schizophrenia.
Choice B reason: While this could suggest auditory hallucinations, it could also be a question about shared experience and not necessarily indicative of a hallucination.
Choice C reason: Smelling feces where there is none could indicate an olfactory hallucination, which is less common than auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia.
Choice D reason: Tasting foul substances that are not present could suggest gustatory hallucinations, which, like olfactory hallucinations, are less common in schizophrenia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect. While some medications may help improve sleep paterns, they are not primarily used to regulate sleep in dementia patients.
Choice B reason: This choice is incorrect. Medications for dementia aim to improve symptoms and quality of life, not just to make patients more compliant.
Choice C reason: This choice is misleading. While following the administration schedule is important, it does not guarantee recovery since dementia is currently incurable.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Medications for dementia, such as cholinesterase inhibitors and memantine, may help slow the progression of symptoms.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect. Requesting quiet to sleep does not necessarily support a diagnosis of a manic episode.
Choice B reason: This choice is incorrect. Feeling tired and wanting to rest is not indicative of a manic episode, which is typically characterized by increased energy and activity.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. The statement about the purple hat and zebra-striped pants suggests a lack of awareness of social norms and possibly grandiosity or flamboyance, which can be indicative of a manic episode.
Choice D reason: This choice is incorrect. Concern about appearance does not specifically support a diagnosis of a manic episode.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.