Which newborn assessment finding would require the nurse to report to the health care provider?

The newborn who has cyanotic hands and feet.

The newborns whose head turns toward the cheek being stroked

The newborn whose toes curl when the lateral heel is stroked

The newborn who extends the arms when hearing a loud noise

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. The newborn who has cyanotic hands and feetCyanosis, a bluish or purplish discoloration of the skin, in the hands and feet of a newborn can indicate a breathing problem or poor circulation. This requires prompt evaluation by a healthcare provider.
B. The newborn whose head turns toward the cheek being stroked. This describes the rooting reflex, which is normal.
C. The newborn whose toes curl when the lateral heel is stroked. This describes the Babinski reflex, which is also normal for infants.
D. The newborn who extends the arms when hearing a loud noise. This describes the Moro reflex, which is normal and should not require reporting.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Playing on the backyard swings and running around outside are exercises our child will really enjoy. Encouraging physical activity is beneficial as it helps with lung function and overall health.
B. Three to four times a day we will perform chest therapy and postural drainage on our child. This is correct and necessary to help clear mucus from the lungs.
C. A high protein, high-calorie diet may need to be supplemented with a high-calorie formula. This is important for meeting the nutritional needs of children with cystic fibrosis due to their higher caloric requirements.
D. Pancreatic enzymes will not be necessary if our child has a good appetite and regular bowel movements. This is incorrect; children with cystic fibrosis typically need pancreatic enzyme supplements with every meal and snack to aid digestion, regardless of appetite or bowel regularity.

A. I perform range of motion exercises every 4 hours to help prevent contractures B. I make sure that I use toys and activities that are appropriate for my child's chronological age C. I have utensils with large, padded handles to make it easier for my child to feed himself D. I play games with my child every day to keep them as independent as possible E. I give my child carbidopa so that he will stop drooling

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

A. I perform a range of motion exercises every 4 hours to help prevent contractures. This helps prevent the tightening of muscles and joints, reducing the risk of contractures common in spastic cerebral palsy.
B. I make sure that I use toys and activities that are appropriate for my child's chronological age. While important, this does not specifically address the care needs related to spastic cerebral palsy.
C. I have utensils with large, padded handles to make it easier for my child to feed himself. Adaptive utensils promote independence in self-care activities.
D. I play games with my child every day to keep them as independent as possible. Engaging in activities that promote independence and social interaction is beneficial for children with cerebral palsy.
E. I give my child carbidopa so that he will stop drooling. Medications like carbidopa are not typically used to manage drooling associated with cerebral palsy and are not a primary care measure.

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Which newborn assessment finding would require the nurse to report to the health care provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is preparing a 2-year-old child with cystic fibrosis for discharge home. Which statement made by the parents indicates to the registered nurse that further education is needed?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which statements made by the parent indicate that appropriate care is being provided to a 4-year-old who has spastic type cerebral palsy? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

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