Which statement made by a pregnant patient indicates teaching was effective related to an elevated alpha fetoprotein (AFP) level?

The elevated AFP means may baby may have Down Syndrome

The elevated AFP means my baby may have spina bifida

The elevated AFP means my baby has Down syndrome

The elevated APR means my baby has spina bifida

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. The elevated AFP means my baby may have Down Syndrome. AFP is not typically elevated in Down Syndrome; other tests like nuchal translucency or cell-free DNA are used for that.
B. The elevated AFP means my baby may have spina bifida. AFP screening is used to detect neural tube defects like spina bifida. An elevated AFP level suggests a higher risk for such conditions.
C. The elevated AFP means my baby has Down syndrome. This is incorrect; AFP is not a marker for Down Syndrome.
D. The elevated AFP means my baby has spina bifida. This is correct, but option B is a more precise statement of understanding.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Implementing stress management workshops for employees in a workplace: This is an example of primary prevention, which aims to reduce the risk of mental health issues by promoting healthy behaviors and coping mechanisms.
B. Promoting mental health awareness and education in the community: This also falls under primary prevention, focusing on reducing the incidence of mental health issues through education and awareness.
C. Providing counseling and therapy to individuals with diagnosed mental health disorders: This represents tertiary prevention, which focuses on managing and mitigating the impact of existing mental health conditions to improve quality of life and prevent complications or deterioration.
D. Conducting mental health screenings in schools to identify students at risk for mental health issues: This is a form of secondary prevention, which involves early identification and intervention to prevent the progression of mental health issues.

A. Reprimand the client about the potential damage that has occurred due to over exercising her body. B. Praise the client for looking at herself in a mirror. C. Restrict the client from being weighed. D. Ask the client to agree to talk to a nurse whenever she feels the urge to exercise.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Reprimand the client about the potential damage that has occurred due to overexercising her body: Reprimanding is likely to increase feelings of guilt and shame, which can exacerbate the disorder. A supportive and empathetic approach is more beneficial.
B. Praise the client for looking at herself in a mirror: This could reinforce a negative preoccupation with body image, which is a significant aspect of anorexia nervosa. Encouraging healthy coping mechanisms is more appropriate.
C. Restrict the client from being weighed: While it is important to manage weight monitoring carefully, outright restriction without addressing the underlying issues can increase anxiety and resistance to treatment.
D. Ask the client to agree to talk to a nurse whenever she feels the urge to exercise: This helps the client develop healthier coping strategies and provides support in managing the urge to overexercise, promoting therapeutic engagement.

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Which statement made by a pregnant patient indicates teaching was effective related to an elevated alpha fetoprotein (AFP) level?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A new student nurse is learning about Mental health. Which of the following should be stated as representation of a nursing intervention at the tertiary level of prevention in mental health?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with anorexia nervosa and over exercises to avoid gaining weight. Which of the following should be the appropriate action by the nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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