Which occurrence is related to cervical dilation and effacement?

Bladder distention.

False labor.

The cervical mucus plug coming out.

Lightening.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale
Bladder distention may cause discomfort and urinary issues but is not directly related to cervical dilation and effacement, which involve changes in the cervix to prepare for labor.
Choice B rationale
False labor involves irregular contractions that do not lead to cervical dilation and effacement. These are often called Braxton Hicks contractions and do not result in significant cervical changes.
Choice C rationale
The cervical mucus plug coming out, also known as the "bloody show," indicates that the cervix is beginning to dilate and efface, which are preparatory processes for labor to occur.
Choice D rationale
Lightening refers to the descent of the baby into the pelvis, which typically occurs in the later stages of pregnancy and does not directly involve cervical dilation and effacement processes.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Occasional accelerations in fetal heart rate are generally reassuring, indicating fetal well-being and a positive response to movement or contractions.
Choice B rationale
Minimal or absent baseline variability is concerning because it can signal fetal hypoxia or central nervous system depression, indicating potential compromise in fetal oxygenation and well-being.
Choice C rationale
Early decelerations typically coincide with contractions and are often benign, resulting from fetal head compression that momentarily decreases heart rate but does not indicate distress.
Choice D rationale
A fetal heart baseline of 160 beats per minute is within the normal range (110-160 bpm), signifying an adequate fetal heart rate and not indicating immediate concern for the nurse.

A. Metal detectors at airport security checkpoints can harm the fetus if the woman passes through them a number of times. B. Women should avoid seat belts and shoulder restraints in the car because they press on the fetus. C. While working or traveling in a car or on a plane, women should arrange to walk around at least every hour or so. D. Women should sit for as long as possible and cross their legs at the knees from time to time for exercise.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Metal detectors at airport security checkpoints are considered safe and do not pose any risk of harm to the fetus.
Choice B rationale
Seat belts and shoulder restraints should always be used as they provide essential protection for both the mother and the fetus during travel.
Choice C rationale
Pregnant women are advised to walk around every hour during long periods of sitting to improve circulation and prevent blood clots, enhancing fetal health.
Choice D rationale
Prolonged sitting and crossing legs can impede circulation and increase the risk of venous thromboembolism, making it essential to avoid such practices.

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Which occurrence is related to cervical dilation and effacement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following findings on fetal monitor tracing would be of most concern to the nurse?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

When discussing work and travel during pregnancy with a pregnant patient, nurses should instruct them that.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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This procedure allows us to identify fetal lie, presentation, and engagement:

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The fetal monitor tracing shown is associated with:

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