Which of the following actions best exemplifies advocacy?
Acting on behalf of a patient to promote end-of-life wishes to an ethics committee.
Working in a free clinic for immigrant workers.
Working in a needle exchange program for individuals in an inner-city environment.
Developing a list of agencies that will provide free services for the homeless.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This action directly represents the patient's interests, which is a core aspect of advocacy, especially in situations where the patient may not be able to speak for themselves.
Choice B reason: While working in a free clinic is a form of service and support, it does not necessarily involve advocating for specific individuals or causes.
Choice C reason: Participation in a needle exchange program is more of a public health intervention than a direct form of advocacy for individual patients.
Choice D reason: Compiling resources can be helpful, but advocacy typically involves more direct action on behalf of individuals or specific groups' rights and needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Telling the nurse she will be fired if her behavior does not change is a final warning and may not be the best initial approach. It can create a hostile work environment and does not facilitate a solution to the underlying issue.
Choice B reason: Confronting the nurse to discuss the issue and initiate problem-solving measures is a proactive approach. It allows the manager to understand the reasons behind the lateness and work with the nurse to find a solution, which could include time management strategies.
Choice C reason: Telling other staff members to cover for the late nurse does not address the problem and may lead to further unrest and resentment among the team.
Choice D reason: Waiting to address the issue at the 3-month probation evaluation delays dealing with the problem and allows the disruptive behavior to continue, potentially affecting patient care and team dynamics.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason: The outcome statement specifies a measurable reduction, making it suitable for tracking progress. Additionally, physicians are directly involved in the implementation and monitoring of staff training related to catheterization.
Choice B Reason: The outcome statement includes a specific measure (ten percent reduction), making it measurable.
Choice C Reason: The outcome statement emphasizes physician-related interventions (staff training) rather than nursing-specific aspects.
Choice D Reason: The outcome statement specifies a measurable reduction and directly involves physicians.
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