Which of the following actions should a medical assistant take when administering eye drops to a patient?
Pull the lower eyelid down.
Have the patient open their eye using both hands.
Use a retractor on the eye before administering the drops.
Hold the dropper 1 inch away from the surface of the eye.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Pull the lower eyelid down. Pulling the lower eyelid down creates a pocket for the drops, making it easier to administer them without contacting the eye’s surface directly.
B. Have the patient open their eye using both hands: Using both hands to open the eye may be uncomfortable and unnecessary; the assistant should guide the patient gently.
C. Use a retractor on the eye before administering the drops: Retractors are not typically used for eye drop administration; this can cause discomfort and is not standard practice.
D. Hold the dropper 1 inch away from the surface of the eye: The dropper should be held close enough to the eye to avoid contaminating the eye surface or the dropper, but not so close as to touch the eye.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Allergies: Allergy information is crucial for preventing adverse reactions to medications and treatments, so it often appears as a pop-up alert in electronic health records (EHRs) to ensure that healthcare providers are aware of any potential risks.
B. Illnesses: Illnesses are typically documented in the patient's history, but they do not usually trigger a pop-up alert unless they are related to specific critical conditions or current treatment concerns.
C. Hospitalizations: Hospitalization history is important but is typically found in the patient's medical history section rather than as an immediate alert in the EHR.
D. Surgeries: Surgical history is generally noted in the patient’s medical history, and while important, it does not usually appear as a pop-up alert unless it directly impacts current treatment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Bulimia: Bulimia nervosa is characterized by binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors such as vomiting, using laxatives, or excessive exercise to prevent weight gain.
B. Anorexia nervosa: Anorexia nervosa involves severe restriction of food intake and an intense fear of gaining weight but does not typically involve binge eating followed by purging.
C. Binge-eating disorder: Binge-eating disorder involves consuming large quantities of food without purging behaviors.
D. Elimination diet: An elimination diet is a method for identifying food intolerances or allergies and is not an eating disorder.
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