Which of the following are characteristics of rotavirus? (Select All that Apply.)
Spread through respiratory droplets
Can be treated with antibiotics
Causes skin rash
Only affects adults
Transmission through contaminated food and water
Vaccine available for prevention
Fever and diarrhea as common symptoms
Correct Answer : E,F,G
A. Rotavirus is not spread through respiratory droplets; it is transmitted via the fecal-oral route.
B. Rotavirus is a viral infection and does not respond to antibiotics.
C. Rotavirus does not typically cause a skin rash.
D. Rotavirus primarily affects infants and young children, though adults can be affected in certain cases.
E. Rotavirus is transmitted through contaminated food, water, or contact with contaminated surfaces.
F. There is a vaccine available to prevent rotavirus infection in children.
G. Common symptoms of rotavirus include fever, vomiting, and severe diarrhea, which can lead to dehydration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. While age is considered in growth charts, it is not an anthropometric measurement.
B. BMI is an important indicator of nutritional status and helps assess underweight, healthy weight, or overweight status.
C. Vital signs are not part of anthropometric measurements.
D. Height is a key anthropometric measure used to assess growth and development.
E. Weight is a fundamental anthropometric measure for assessing nutritional status.
F. Routine laboratory tests are not part of anthropometric measurements but may complement the assessment.
Correct Answer is ["B","F","G"]
Explanation
A. Encopresis is typically associated with constipation and fecal impaction, not frequent loose bowel movements.
B. Abdominal discomfort is common due to fecal retention.
C. Excessive thirst is not a symptom of encopresis.
D. Difficulty concentrating is not directly related to encopresis.
E. Weight gain is not a typical manifestation of encopresis.
F. Flatulence can occur due to retained stool and gas buildup.
G. Soiling is a hallmark feature of encopresis.
H. Frequent urination is not commonly associated with encopresis.
I. Blood in the stool is more indicative of other gastrointestinal conditions.
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