Which of the following are characteristics of rotavirus? (Select All that Apply.)
Spread through respiratory droplets
Can be treated with antibiotics
Causes skin rash
Only affects adults
Transmission through contaminated food and water
Vaccine available for prevention
Fever and diarrhea as common symptoms
Correct Answer : E,F,G
A. Rotavirus is not spread through respiratory droplets; it is transmitted via the fecal-oral route.
B. Rotavirus is a viral infection and does not respond to antibiotics.
C. Rotavirus does not typically cause a skin rash.
D. Rotavirus primarily affects infants and young children, though adults can be affected in certain cases.
E. Rotavirus is transmitted through contaminated food, water, or contact with contaminated surfaces.
F. There is a vaccine available to prevent rotavirus infection in children.
G. Common symptoms of rotavirus include fever, vomiting, and severe diarrhea, which can lead to dehydration.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Asking "who, what, where, and why" questions typically occurs around age 3 to 4 years.
B. Following one-step directions is typically seen earlier, around 12 to 15 months.
C. Recognizing items in a picture book is more characteristic of a 12-month-old child.
D. By 18 months, toddlers often begin to combine two words, such as "want cookie" or "go outside."
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Occasional difficulty with turn-taking is common in 4-year-olds but should be monitored for improvement with social interaction.
B. Sharing an event is appropriate for a 4-year-old and indicates developing communication skills.
C. By age 4, a child should be speaking in complete sentences of at least 4 to 5 words. Speaking only two words in a sentence suggests delayed language development.
D. Engaging in imaginative play is expected and demonstrates cognitive and social development.
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