A nurse is planning care for a preschooler who is experiencing acute pain from a recent injury. The child describes the pain as "achy". Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend? (Select All that Apply.)
Guided imagery
Activity
Acetaminophen
High protein diet
Warm compress
Opioids
Correct Answer : A,C,E
A. Guided imagery can help preschoolers manage mild to moderate pain by promoting relaxation and distraction.
B. Engaging in activity may increase discomfort and should be limited during acute pain.
C. Acetaminophen is appropriate for managing mild to moderate pain in preschoolers.
D. A high-protein diet is important for overall healing but does not directly address acute pain.
E. Warm compresses can provide comfort and relieve musculoskeletal discomfort.
F. Opioids are typically reserved for severe pain and not the first-line treatment for preschoolers with mild to moderate pain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Asking "who, what, where, and why" questions typically occurs around age 3 to 4 years.
B. Following one-step directions is typically seen earlier, around 12 to 15 months.
C. Recognizing items in a picture book is more characteristic of a 12-month-old child.
D. By 18 months, toddlers often begin to combine two words, such as "want cookie" or "go outside."
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Cough and respiratory symptoms are not primary features of Kawasaki disease.
B. Joint pain and swelling are more common in juvenile idiopathic arthritis, not Kawasaki disease.
C. Abdominal pain and diarrhea are not defining characteristics of Kawasaki disease.
D. Kawasaki disease is characterized by a persistent high fever lasting more than 5 days, along with symptoms such as conjunctivitis, rash, and swollen lymph nodes.
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