Which of the following can cause bone marrow suppression?

Vitamin C

Physical exercise

Chemotherapy

Antibiotics

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Vitamin C is not known to cause bone marrow suppression. In fact, it is essential for the proper function of the immune system and the production of collagen.
B.   Physical exercise does not cause bone marrow suppression. Regular exercise can have positive effects on bone health and overall well-being.
C.   Chemotherapy, which is used to treat cancer, can cause bone marrow suppression as a side effect. It affects rapidly dividing cells, including those in the bone marrow responsible for producing blood cells.
D.   Some antibiotics, such as certain types of penicillins and sulfonamides, can rarely cause bone marrow suppression as a side effect. However, this is not a common effect of all antibiotics.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "Treatment for vaginal yeast infections must be prescribed by the provider." This statement is correct because antifungal medications, which are required to treat vaginal yeast infections, are prescription-based.
B. "Vaginal yeast infections present as a thick, white discharge." While this is a common symptom of vaginal yeast infections, it alone is not sufficient for diagnosis.
C. "The use of oral contraceptives will decrease the risk for vaginal yeast infections." This statement is incorrect because oral contraceptives may sometimes increase the risk of vaginal yeast infections.

D. "There is usually no itching with vaginal yeast infections as the fungus does not invade the vaginal wall." This statement is incorrect because itching is a common symptom of vaginal yeast infections due to irritation caused by the overgrowth of yeast in the vaginal area.

A. Radiation exposure B. An autoimmune disorder C. Chemotherapy drugs D. Toxins

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Radiation exposure: Radiation exposure can cause aplastic anemia, but if the cause is unknown, it is less likely to be due to a specific and identifiable event like radiation exposure.
B. An autoimmune disorder: When the cause of aplastic anemia cannot be diagnosed, it is often attributed to an autoimmune disorder where the body attacks its own bone marrow cells.
C. Chemotherapy drugs: Chemotherapy drugs can cause aplastic anemia, but this cause would typically be known based on the patient's medical history.
D. Toxins: Toxins can cause aplastic anemia, but like chemotherapy drugs and radiation, this cause would generally be identifiable.

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Which of the following can cause bone marrow suppression?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a health clinic is reinforcing teaching to a newly licensed nurse about vaginal yeast infections. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Which of the following does the nurse implement as the most important measure in preventing transmission of harmful pathogens to patients with depressed bone marrow function?