Which of the following can cause bone marrow suppression?

Vitamin C

Physical exercise

Chemotherapy

Antibiotics

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Vitamin C is not known to cause bone marrow suppression. In fact, it is essential for the proper function of the immune system and the production of collagen.
B.   Physical exercise does not cause bone marrow suppression. Regular exercise can have positive effects on bone health and overall well-being.
C.   Chemotherapy, which is used to treat cancer, can cause bone marrow suppression as a side effect. It affects rapidly dividing cells, including those in the bone marrow responsible for producing blood cells.
D.   Some antibiotics, such as certain types of penicillins and sulfonamides, can rarely cause bone marrow suppression as a side effect. However, this is not a common effect of all antibiotics.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Menopause is the cessation of menstruation and marks the end of the reproductive years.
B. Menarche is the onset of menstruation and does not describe a phase of the menstrual cycle.
C. The follicular phase begins at the end of menses and ends at ovulation. During this phase, follicles in the ovaries mature, and one dominant follicle is selected for ovulation.
D. The luteal phase follows ovulation and ends with the start of menses. During this phase, the ruptured follicle transforms into the corpus luteum, which secretes progesterone to prepare the uterus for potential implantation of a fertilized egg.

A. Total protein level B. Serum potassium level C. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) D. Platelet count

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Total protein level. Total protein level does not directly indicate bone marrow suppression.
B. Serum potassium level. Serum potassium level reflects electrolyte balance but is not specific for bone marrow suppression.
C. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). ESR can indicate inflammation but is not a reliable indicator of bone marrow suppression.
D. Platelet count. Platelet count is a reliable indicator of bone marrow suppression because chemotherapy can significantly reduce platelet production, leading to thrombocytopenia.

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Which of the following can cause bone marrow suppression?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The part of the female reproductive cycle that begins at the end of menses and ends at ovulation is:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which lab value is a reliable indicator of bone marrow suppression in a patient receiving chemotherapy?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Which of the following can cause bone marrow suppression?

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