The nurse is performing an assessment on a client who asks how she might recognize when she is ovulating. The nurse should explain that which occurs at ovulation?

Vaginal bleeding

Slight decrease in basal body temperature

Breast tenderness

Decreased sex drive

Lower abdominal pain/ cramping

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is E

A.   Vaginal bleeding is not a typical sign of ovulation. Vaginal bleeding occurs during menstruation, which is distinct from ovulation.
B.   A slight decrease in basal body temperature may occur before ovulation, not during ovulation itself.
C.   Breast tenderness can occur due to hormonal changes during the menstrual cycle, but it is not a direct indicator of ovulation.
D.   Decreased sex drive is not a typical symptom of ovulation. In fact, some women may experience an increase in sex drive around ovulation.

E.   Lower abdominal pain/cramping, also known as mittelschmerz, is a common symptom of ovulation. It typically occurs on one side of the lower abdomen and can help indicate the timing of ovulation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "My doctor will perform pelvic exams to detect for ovarian cancer.": Pelvic exams can help detect ovarian cancer or abnormalities in the pelvic region, although they are not always definitive.
B. "I will develop ovarian cancer If I have the BRCA1 gene.": While having the BRCA1 gene mutation increases the risk of ovarian cancer, not everyone with this gene mutation will develop the disease.
C. "I will have regular Pap tests to monitor for ovarian cancer.": Pap tests are used to screen for cervical cancer, not ovarian cancer.
D. "A decreased CA125 level places me at greater risk for ovarian cancer.": An elevated CA125 level is associated with ovarian cancer, not a decreased level.

A. Severe pain in the abdomen and joints B. Fever and chills C. Cough and shortness of breath D. Numbness and tingling in the extremities

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Severe pain in the abdomen and joints. Severe pain is the hallmark symptom of a sickle cell crisis, often occurring in the abdomen, joints, and bones due to vaso-occlusive events.
B. Fever and chills. While fever can be a sign of infection in individuals with sickle cell disease, it is not the most common symptom during a sickle cell crisis.
C. Cough and shortness of breath. These symptoms are more indicative of respiratory infections or complications like acute chest syndrome but are not the primary symptoms of a sickle cell crisis.
D. Numbness and tingling in the extremities. These symptoms are not typically associated with a sickle cell crisis.

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The nurse is performing an assessment on a client who asks how she might recognize when she is ovulating. The nurse should explain that which occurs at ovulation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a provider's office is reinforcing teaching to a client who is at high risk for ovarian cancer. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

During a sickle cell crisis, which of the following symptoms is most commonly experienced by individuals with sickle cell disease?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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