The nurse is performing an assessment on a client who asks how she might recognize when she is ovulating. The nurse should explain that which occurs at ovulation?
Vaginal bleeding
Slight decrease in basal body temperature
Breast tenderness
Decreased sex drive
Lower abdominal pain/ cramping
The Correct Answer is E
A. Vaginal bleeding is not a typical sign of ovulation. Vaginal bleeding occurs during menstruation, which is distinct from ovulation.
B. A slight decrease in basal body temperature may occur before ovulation, not during ovulation itself.
C. Breast tenderness can occur due to hormonal changes during the menstrual cycle, but it is not a direct indicator of ovulation.
D. Decreased sex drive is not a typical symptom of ovulation. In fact, some women may experience an increase in sex drive around ovulation.
E. Lower abdominal pain/cramping, also known as mittelschmerz, is a common symptom of ovulation. It typically occurs on one side of the lower abdomen and can help indicate the timing of ovulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Performing breast self-examination (BSE) on the first day of each month provides a consistent schedule for the client to conduct the examination, making it easier to remember and ensuring regularity.
B. The first day of the menstrual cycle may not be the best time to perform BSE for all women, as breast tissue may be more tender or swollen during menstruation.
C. Seven days after the menstrual cycle begins may not be the best time for BSE, as hormonal fluctuations and breast changes may not yet have stabilized.
D. Performing BSE every month during ovulation is not necessary, as ovulation does not directly affect breast tissue changes that need to be monitored.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Prostate specific antigen: This test is used to screen for prostate cancer, not for diagnosing syphilis.
B. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA): While ELISA can be used to detect antibodies for various infections, it is not the first-line test for syphilis.
C. Venereal disease research laboratory (VDRL): The VDRL test is commonly used to screen for syphilis, especially in the presence of a genital chancre.
D. Western blot test: This test is more commonly used to confirm HIV infection, not for initial syphilis screening.
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