Which of the following evaluation data would the nurse recognize that a patient with hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome (HHS) has improved during the first 24 hours upon admission to the hospital?

Alert and oriented, blood and urine without ketones, no orthostatic blood pressure changes.

Alert and oriented, balanced intake and output, moist mucous membranes.

Respirations easy and unlabored, eats 50-75% of meals, vital signs stable.

Equal intake and output, denies pain or shortness of breath.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Alert and oriented, blood and urine without ketones, no orthostatic blood pressure changes – These findings indicate improved hydration, resolution of hyperosmolarity, and recovery of neurological function, key markers of HHS improvement.

B. Alert and oriented, balanced intake and output, moist mucous membranes – While improved hydration is good, ketone clearance and hemodynamic stability are more important indicators.

C. Respirations easy and unlabored, eats 50-75% of meals, vital signs stable – Respiratory status is not the primary concern in HHS.

D. Equal intake and output, denies pain or shortness of breath – These signs do not specifically indicate resolution of HHS.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Suggest the visitors stay a bit longer to provide support and distraction. – Noise and stimulation can worsen migraines.

B. Suggest the patient ambulates in the hallway to become fatigued, so they can rest. – Movement may increase pain.

C. Turn the lights and television off except for a night light. – Correct Answer. Migraines are worsened by light and noise, so a dark and quiet environment is best.

D. Turn on the television to be used as a distractor for the patient. – Bright lights and sound can aggravate symptoms.

A. Loosen the patient's restrictive clothing. B. Open the patient's jaws to insert an oral airway. C. Restrain the patient to prevent injury. D. Place patient in high-Fowler's position.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Loosen the patient's restrictive clothing – This helps prevent airway obstruction and allows for better chest expansion during the seizure.

B. Open the patient’s jaws to insert an oral airway – Never attempt to force open the mouth during a seizure, as it can cause injury.

C. Restrain the patient to prevent injury – Restraining can cause further harm and should be avoided. Instead, clear the area around the patient to prevent injury.

D. Place patient in high-Fowler’s position – The patient should be placed in a side-lying position to prevent aspiration, not high-Fowler’s.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Which of the following evaluation data would the nurse recognize that a patient with hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome (HHS) has improved during the first 24 hours upon admission to the hospital?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient tells the nurse that he has a migraine headache which started about an hour ago. The nurse should administer the prescribed analgesic and

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A head-injured patient is presenting with a generalized seizure. An appropriate nursing intervention during the seizure would include which of the following?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a patient who has diabetes and plans to administer his regular insulin subcutaneously before he eats breakfast at 0800. After checking the client's morning glucose level, which of the following actions should the nurse take?

What information will the nurse provide to the visitors of a patient who is to receive a bone marrow transplant?

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a patient who has diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and a blood glucose level of 925 mg/dL. The nurse should anticipate which of the following prescriptions from the provider?

A patient with diabetes is admitted with symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). Which type of insulin IV should a nurse expect to administer?

The nurse is planning to administer a transfusion of packed red blood cells (PRBCs) to a patient with blood loss from gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Which action can the nurse delegate to unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)?

A nurse is caring for a patient who has a T-4 spinal cord injury. Which of the following patient findings should the nurse identify as placing the at risk for developing autonomic dysreflexia?