Which of the following is a common symptom of osteomyelitis?

Cough

Fever

Rash

Headache

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Cough: Cough is not a common symptom of osteomyelitis. It is more commonly associated with respiratory infections or conditions affecting the lungs and airways.

B. Fever: Fever is a common symptom of osteomyelitis, which is an infection of the bone. The body’s immune response to the infection often results in an elevated body temperature.

C. Rash: Rash is not typically associated with osteomyelitis. Rashes are more commonly seen in skin conditions, allergic reactions, or certain systemic infections.

D. Headache: Headache is not a common symptom of osteomyelitis. It is more frequently associated with conditions affecting the head, such as migraines, tension headaches, or infections of the central nervous system.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Tell the client that if she does not get out of bed she will not receive any assistance with bathing. This approach is coercive and unethical. It does not respect the client's autonomy and could harm the nurse-client relationship.

B. Acknowledge the client's wishes, but explain the importance of ambulation postoperatively. This approach respects the client's autonomy while providing education on the importance of ambulation for recovery. It encourages the client to make an informed decision.

C. Ask for assistance from a physical therapist to help move the client out of bed. While involving a physical therapist is helpful, it should be done after the nurse explains the importance of ambulation and obtains the client's consent.

D. Instruct the assistive personnel (AP) to transfer the client to a chair. This does not address the client's refusal and autonomy. Forcing the client to transfer without consent is inappropriate.

A. Overusing a muscle while jogging B. Crush injury to a bone from blunt trauma C. Impact injury on a joint from a fall D. Twisting a ligament while walking

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Overusing a muscle while jogging: This is an example of a strain, which involves muscles or tendons.

B. Crush injury to a bone from blunt trauma: Incorrect. This describes a fracture or a contusion, not a sprain or strain.

C. Impact injury on a joint from a fall: Incorrect. While a fall can cause a sprain, the impact itself is not specific to sprains; it could cause various types of injuries.

D. Twisting a ligament while walking. A sprain involves injury to ligaments, which is consistent with twisting a joint.

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Which of the following is a common symptom of osteomyelitis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting a client who is 2 days postoperative following a total hip arthroplasty to walk to a chair. When the nurse offers to help the client ambulate, the client refuses to get out of bed. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse at an urgent care center is reinforcing information with a new employee about the difference between sprains and strains. Which of the following examples should the nurse include as a cause of sprain injury?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new diagnosis of gout. The client asks the nurse how she got the disorder. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client that has osteomyelitis of an open wound on his heel. Which of the following information should the nurse include?