What is referred to as an "informed consent?"
Right to make an informed choice regarding medical treatment, including the right to refuse treatment
Allows a hospital to participate in Medicare and Medicaid
Value-based care that needs to go beyond the assessment of safety and effectiveness.
Differences of opinion on what constitutes extraordinary or heroic measures to sustain a person's life
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Right to make an informed choice regarding medical treatment, including the right to refuse
treatment: Informed consent refers to the ethical and legal principle that ensures patients have the right to make informed decisions about their medical care, including the risks, benefits, and
alternatives to treatment. It requires healthcare providers to provide patients with relevant information to enable them to make decisions consistent with their preferences and values.
B. Allows a hospital to participate in Medicare and Medicaid: This option describes a hospital's eligibility to participate in government healthcare programs and is not related to informed consent.
C. Value-based care that needs to go beyond the assessment of safety and effectiveness: This option describes the concept of value-based care, which emphasizes improving patient outcomes and experiences while controlling costs. It is not directly related to informed consent.
D. Differences of opinion on what constitutes extraordinary or heroic measures to sustain a person's life: This describes ethical considerations in end-of-life care and is not specifically related to the concept of informed consent.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Care in a nursing home: Long-term care encompasses a range of services provided to
individuals who require assistance with activities of daily living over an extended period, often in settings such as nursing homes or assisted living facilities.
B. Care in ambulatory clinics: Ambulatory clinics provide outpatient services and are not typically associated with long-term care, which involves ongoing assistance with activities of daily living.
C. Care provided by nurses: While nurses may be involved in delivering long-term care services, long-term care encompasses a broader range of services beyond nursing care alone.
D. Care in a hospital setting: Hospitals provide acute care services for short-term medical needs and are not typically associated with long-term care, which involves ongoing assistance with activities of daily living over an extended period.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Hospital downsizing in the United States: Hospital downsizing generally aims to reduce costs and improve efficiency, not increase healthcare costs.
B. Transition from primarily government institutions to community institutions: This transition often seeks to improve accessibility and cost-effectiveness in healthcare delivery rather than causing rising costs.
C. Advanced sanitation, nursing, and medical services: While these contribute to better health outcomes and possibly higher initial investments, they are not the primary driver of rising healthcare costs.
D. Third-party payment: Third-party payment systems, such as insurance companies, contribute
to rising healthcare costs due to factors like administrative expenses, profit margins, and complex billing processes.
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