Which goal represents Beck's cognitive-behavioral model?

Facing reality and developing standards for responsible behavior

Examining irrational beliefs and eliminating self-defeating behaviors

Developing satisfactory relationships, maturity and relative freedom from anxiety

Reducing body tension through biofeedback training

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A Reason:

Facing reality and developing standards for responsible behavior is inappropriate. This goal aligns more with reality therapy or choice theory, which focuses on helping individuals take responsibility for their behavior and make choices that lead to responsible actions.

Choice B Reason:

Examining irrational beliefs and eliminating self-defeating behaviors is appropriate. Beck's cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is based on the premise that thoughts influence feelings and behaviors. The goal of CBT is to identify and change irrational or distorted thoughts that contribute to negative emotions and behaviors. This process involves examining irrational beliefs and challenging cognitive distortions to promote more realistic and adaptive thinking.

Choice C Reason:

Developing satisfactory relationships, maturity, and relative freedom from anxiety is inappropriate. This goal may align with psychodynamic or humanistic approaches that emphasize personal growth, self-awareness, and improvement in relationships.

Choice D Reason:

Reducing body tension through biofeedback training is inappropriate. This goal is more aligned with behavioral approaches that use techniques like biofeedback to address physiological symptoms.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Authoritarian is incorrect. Authoritarian leadership is characterized by a leader who makes decisions unilaterally and expects strict compliance from group members.

Choice B Reason:

Autocratic is incorrect. Autocratic leadership is similar to authoritarian leadership, where the leader has centralized control, makes decisions without input from others, and expects obedience.

Choice C Reason:

Laissez-faire is correct. The leadership style demonstrated in this scenario is Laissez-faire. In a laissez-faire leadership style, the leader takes a hands-off approach and allows group members to have significant freedom in decision-making and behavior. The leader provides minimal guidance and only intervenes when asked or when absolutely necessary.

Choice D Reason:

Democratic is incorrect. Democratic leadership involves collaboration and shared decision-making among group members. The leader seeks input from the group and values the participation of all members in decision-making processes.

A. Engage in friendly interactions with the client. B. Instruct the client on how he should behave C. Set limits for the relationship D. Promote the use of transference by the client

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Engaging in friendly interactions with the client is correct. Developing a therapeutic relationship involves creating a supportive and empathetic connection with the client. Engaging in friendly interactions helps build trust and rapport. This approach fosters a positive environment for communication and collaboration.

Choice B Reason:

Instructing the client on how he should behave is incorrect. Instructing the client on how to behave can be perceived as directive and may hinder the development of a collaborative and trusting relationship.

Choice C Reason:

Setting limits for the relationship is incorrect. While setting boundaries is important, using the term "limits" can convey a sense of restriction. It's crucial to establish appropriate boundaries, but the term "limits" may not promote the openness needed in a therapeutic relationship.

Choice D Reason:

Promoting the use of transference by the client is incorrect. Promoting transference involves encouraging the client to project feelings from past relationships onto the nurse. This is generally not considered a therapeutic approach and may lead to misunderstandings in the therapeutic relationship.

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Which goal represents Beck's cognitive-behavioral model?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which style of leadership is demonstrated when an advanced practice nurse running a group on the adolescent unit makes no attempt to control the topic or the member's behavior and makes no comment unless asked a direct question?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse in a mental health clinic is attempting to develop a therapeutic relationship with a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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