Which of the following is the most common substance found on analysis of a renal stone?

Calcium Oxalate

Potassium phosphate

Magnesium-ammonium phosphate

Uric Acid

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Calcium Oxalate

The most common substance found in the analysis of renal stones is calcium oxalate. Calcium oxalate stones are the most prevalent type of kidney stones, accounting for the majority of cases. These stones can form when there is an excess of calcium or oxalate in the urine, and they can vary in size and shape. Other types of kidney stones include uric acid stones, struvite stones (magnesium-ammonium phosphate), and cystine stones, but calcium oxalate stones are the most common.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["500"]

Explanation

To calculate the infusion rate in ml/hr for a 500 ml bolus to be administered over 1 hour, you can simply set the pump to deliver the entire volume in the specified time:

500 ml / 1 hour = 500 ml/hr

So, the pump should be set at 500 ml/hr to administer the 500 ml bolus over 1 hour.

A. Provide the client with antipyretic therapy. B. Administer antibiotics to the client. C. Teach relaxation breathing to reduce the client's pain. D. Increase the client's protein intake.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Provide the client with antipyretic therapy. - Antipyretic therapy can help reduce fever, but addressing the underlying infection with antibiotics is crucial.

B. Administer antibiotics to the client. -The priority intervention for a client with acute osteomyelitis is to administer antibiotics promptly. Osteomyelitis is a severe bacterial infection of the bone, which requires aggressive antibiotic therapy to eradicate the infection. Delaying antibiotic treatment can lead to further complications and the spread of the infection.

C. Teach relaxation breathing to reduce the client's pain. - Pain management is important, but in the case of acute osteomyelitis, the priority is to eliminate the infection through antibiotics.

D. Increase the client's protein intake. - Adequate nutrition, including protein, is important for overall healing and immune function, but it is not the priority when dealing with an acute infection that requires immediate antibiotic treatment.

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Which of the following is the most common substance found on analysis of a renal stone?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is to administer a 500ml bolus of normal saline to a patient over 1 hour?

Correct Answer is ["500"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has acute osteomyelitis. Which of the following interventions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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