Which of the following is the primary etiology of Guillain-Barré syndrome?
Viral infection
Genetic predisposition
Autoimmune response
Trauma or injury
The Correct Answer is C
A. Viral infections can trigger Guillain-Barré syndrome but are not the primary cause.
B. There is no strong evidence of genetic predisposition being the primary cause.
C. Guillain-Barré syndrome is primarily caused by an autoimmune response where the body's immune system attacks the peripheral nerves.
D. Trauma or injury is not the primary cause of Guillain-Barré syndrome.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Severe headache and neck stiffness are more indicative of meningitis, not Guillain-Barré syndrome.
B. Chest pain and difficulty breathing can occur in advanced stages but are not the initial common symptoms.
C. Muscle weakness and paralysis that start in the legs and spread to the upper body are hallmark symptoms of Guillain-Barré syndrome.
D. Blurred vision and eye pain are not typically associated with Guillain-Barré syndrome.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Overproduction of parathormone by the parathyroid gland is related to hyperparathyroidism, not Addison's disease.
B. Lack of insulin production by the pancreas is related to diabetes mellitus, not Addison's disease.
C. Addison's disease is caused by insufficient production of aldosterone and cortisol by the adrenal glands.
D. Overproduction of growth hormone by the pituitary gland is related to conditions like acromegaly, not Addison's disease.
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