Which of the following is the process of voluntary urination?

a. Pulls the edges of the wound together: Wound closure is a later stage of healing, not a primary function of inflammation.

b. Causes bleeding to clean out the wound: While some bleeding might occur initially, inflammation doesn't actively cause bleeding to clean the wound.

c. Cleans out debris and toxins from the wound: Inflammation is a natural response to injury or infection. It involves increased blood flow, redness, swelling, and heat. This process helps to deliver white blood cells and other immune factors to the area to fight infection and remove debris and damaged tissues, promoting healing.

d. Builds the scab to protect the wound: Scab formation is a result of dried blood and plasma, not a direct effect of inflammation.

a: Receptor - Receptors are proteins that bind to signaling molecules (ligands) outside the cell and initiate cellular responses but do not typically facilitate ion movement.

b. Channel-Integral membrane proteins called ion channels create pores in the cell membrane, allowing specific ions to pass through, thus facilitating ion movement into or out of the cell.

c: Ligand - Ligands are signaling molecules that bind to receptors, activating them, but they do not facilitate ion movement.

d: Peripheral - Peripheral proteins are found on the surface of the cell membrane but are not typically involved in creating ion channels