A nurse is caring for a client that is newly diagnosed with seizures and is prescribed lamotrigine.
Which of the following is a serious complication of this medication that requires hospitalization?

Stevens-Johnson syndrome.

Gingival hyperplasia.

Opioid use disorder.

Hypotension.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Stevens-Johnson syndrome is a severe and potentially life-threatening reaction to medications, including lamotrigine. It is characterized by widespread skin necrosis and mucous membrane involvement. Hospitalization is required to manage the symptoms and prevent complications such as infections and organ failure.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Lisinopril is an antihypertensive medication and is not classified as a controlled substance.

Choice B rationale

Naloxone (Narcan) is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid overdoses and is not a controlled substance.

Choice C rationale

Tetracycline is an antibiotic and not classified as a controlled substance.

Choice D rationale

Morphine is an opioid analgesic used for pain management and is classified as a controlled substance due to its potential for abuse and dependence.

A. Controlled substances have a potential for dependence. B. Controlled substances do not have a potential for misuse. C. Controlled substances have multiple generic names without a potential for abuse and misuse. D. Controlled substances have a Schedule classification.

Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Controlled substances have a potential for dependence because they can cause physical and psychological dependence when misused. The dependence is characterized by withdrawal symptoms when the substance is not used, and it is a key factor in the regulation of these substances.

Choice D rationale

Controlled substances have a Schedule classification as mandated by the Controlled Substances Act (CSA). The schedule classification indicates the potential for abuse and medical use, with Schedule I substances having the highest potential for abuse and no accepted medical use, while Schedule V substances have the lowest potential for abuse.

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A nurse is caring for a client that is newly diagnosed with seizures and is prescribed lamotrigine.Which of the following is a serious complication of this medication that requires hospitalization?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is explaining the differences between uncontrolled and controlled substances.Which of the following medications is a controlled substance?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer a controlled substance to a client for acute pain.Which of the following statements is true regarding controlled substances? (Select All That Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client that is newly diagnosed with seizures and is prescribed lamotrigine.
Which of the following is a serious complication of this medication that requires hospitalization?