Which of the following statements accurately reflects the relationship between obesity and surgical risk?

Obesity only affects the risk of surgical complications in certain surgical procedures.

Obesity has no impact on surgical risk.

Obesity decreases the risk of surgical complications.

Obesity increases the risk of surgical complications.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Obesity does not selectively affect only certain types of surgical procedures; rather, it generally increases the risk of complications across a wide range of surgical interventions. This includes both elective and emergency surgeries.
B.   Obesity significantly impacts surgical risk. It is associated with a higher likelihood of complications such as wound infections, delayed wound healing, respiratory problems, and cardiovascular issues. The presence of excess body fat affects multiple physiological systems and can complicate both the surgical procedure and recovery.
C.   Obesity does not decrease the risk of surgical complications; rather, it increases it. The excess body fat associated with obesity can lead to problems such as impaired wound healing, increased risk of infection, cardiovascular strain, and respiratory issues, which all contribute to a higher risk of complications during and after surgery.
D.   This statement accurately reflects the relationship between obesity and surgical risk. Obesity is associated with an increased risk of a variety of surgical complications.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["C"]

Explanation

A. Asking the client to read their identification bracelet can be additional verification steps, but it is not standard practice for all institutions

B. To point to the surgical site can be additional verification steps, but it is not standard practice for all institutions.
C. Using two acceptable client identifiers, such as the client's name and date of birth, to confirm the patient's identity.
D. It is important to verify that the surgical site has been marked, which is a critical step in preventing wrong-site surgery.
E. Asking the client to state the surgery being performed is a good practice as it involves the patient in their care and serves as a final verification of the correct procedure.

Correct Answer is ["100"]

Explanation

To calculate the rate at which the IV pump should be set to deliver the medication, you would use the formula:

(Total Volume in mL / Time in hours) = mL/hr.

The total volume of the IV bag is 50 mL and the time frame is 0.5 hours (since 30 minutes is half an hour). So, the calculation would be 50 mL / 0.5 hours = 100 mL/hr.

Therefore, the nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 100 mL/hr to administer 500 mg of ampicillin over 30 minutes.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Which of the following statements accurately reflects the relationship between obesity and surgical risk?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for a procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take during the time-out? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["C"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["100"]

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about a nonrebreather oxygen mask. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is suctioning the endotracheal tube of a client who is on a ventilator. The client's heart rate increases from 86/min to 110/min and becomes irregular. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who has respiratory alkalosis and is hyperventilating. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

The nurse is caring for a diabetic patient in renal failure who is in metabolic acidosis. Which laboratory findings are consistent with metabolic acidosis?

The nurse emphasizes the importance of deep breathing and coughing exercises post-operatively to prevent complications. Which statement by the client indicates understanding of these exercises?

A nurse is caring for a client who has COPD. The nurse should identify the client is at risk for which of the following acid-base imbalances?

A nurse is assessing a client who has COPD. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?