Choice A rationale

While it’s true that bulimia nervosa can have serious health consequences, telling the patient that they “should stop because they need to” may come across as dismissive of the patient’s struggle. It’s important to remember that bulimia nervosa is a complex mental health disorder that often requires professional treatment.

Choice B rationale

Asking the patient why they engage in their behavior might seem like a logical question, but it could potentially make the patient feel defensive or blamed for their condition. It’s important to approach the conversation with empathy and understanding.

Choice C rationale

While it’s important to validate the patient’s feelings and experiences, saying “I’m proud of you for recognizing that this behavior is not normal” might not be the most therapeutic response. This statement could potentially reinforce the idea that their behavior is “abnormal,” which could lead to feelings of shame or guilt.

Choice D rationale

Expressing empathy and understanding, as in “It seems like you are feeling helpless about this behavior,” can be a therapeutic response. This statement acknowledges the patient’s feelings and opens up the conversation for further exploration of their experiences and potential coping strategies.

Choice A rationale

Memory loss is not typically associated with inadequate dietary intake of fiber. Memory loss can be a symptom of various conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease, dementia, or certain vitamin deficiencies, but it is not directly linked to fiber intake.

Choice B rationale

Bleeding gums are not typically a symptom of inadequate dietary intake of fiber. Bleeding gums are more commonly associated with conditions such as gingivitis or vitamin C deficiency, not a lack of dietary fiber.

Choice C rationale

Constipation is the correct answer. Inadequate intake of dietary fiber can lead to constipation. Dietary fiber adds bulk to the diet and helps prevent constipation by promoting regular bowel movements.

Choice D rationale

Brittle hair is not typically a symptom of inadequate dietary intake of fiber. Brittle hair can be a sign of malnutrition or lack of certain nutrients like protein, but it is not directly linked to fiber intake.