Which of the following would the nurse correctly include in client teaching about nitroglycerin (Nitrostat)? (Select all that apply.)

Place sublingual tablets under the tongue until fully dissolved and do not swallow.

Keep in original container to protect the medication from heat and light.

Always replace the medication when past the expiration date.

Take medication while lying or sitting and change positions slowly.

Do not continue medication if headache results.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D

A. Sublingual nitroglycerin tablets should be placed under the tongue and allowed to dissolve to ensure proper absorption.
B. The medication should be kept in its original container to protect it from heat and light, which can degrade its effectiveness.
C. Nitroglycerin should be replaced regularly when it is past its expiration date to ensure its efficacy.
D. Taking nitroglycerin while lying or sitting can help prevent dizziness or fainting, and patients should change positions slowly to avoid orthostatic hypotension.
E. A headache is a common side effect of nitroglycerin, and it should not necessarily lead to discontinuation of the medication without consulting a healthcare provider.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Propranolol can be used to manage angina, as it decreases heart rate and myocardial oxygen demand.
B. Propranolol is often used to treat tachycardia by slowing the heart rate.
C. Beta blockers like propranolol can cause bronchoconstriction, making them contraindicated in patients with asthma due to the risk of exacerbating respiratory issues.
D. Gout is not a contraindication for propranolol use.

A. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) B. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) C. Controlled Substances Act (CSA) D. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The CDC is involved in public health and disease control but does not regulate controlled substances.
B. HIPAA pertains to the privacy and security of health information, not drug regulation.
C. The Controlled Substances Act (CSA) regulates the scheduling and control of substances that have the potential for abuse and dependency, including drugs in Schedules I through V.
D. The FDA oversees the approval and regulation of medications but does not regulate controlled substances specifically by scheduling.

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Which of the following would the nurse correctly include in client teaching about nitroglycerin (Nitrostat)? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is screening a client with a new prescription for beta blocker adrenergic propranolol [Inderal LA]. The nurse recognizes that this medication is contraindicated in the presence of which of the following conditions?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which of the following is the federal statute that regulates drugs and medications in Schedules I through V?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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The client, diagnosed with coronary artery disease and a recent myocardial infarction, is being discharged. The client has a medical prescription for nitroglycerin sublingual as needed. Which nursing instruction is correct?

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