Which part of the endocrine system produces cortisol?
Pituitary gland
Adrenal glands
Hypothalamus
Ovaries
The Correct Answer is B
A. The pituitary gland produces hormones that regulate other endocrine glands, but it does not produce cortisol.
B. The adrenal glands produce cortisol, a hormone released during stress as part of the body's fight-or-flight response.
C. The hypothalamus regulates the release of hormones but does not produce cortisol directly.
D. The ovaries are responsible for producing sex hormones such as estrogen and progesterone, not cortisol.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The reticular activating system (RAS) is involved in wakefulness and arousal, not directly in controlling sleep.
B. The thalamus plays a role in sensory processing, not primarily in controlling sleep.
C. The pons plays a critical role in sleep regulation, particularly in the stages of REM sleep.
D. The amygdala is primarily involved in emotion processing, not sleep regulation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Groupthink refers to the tendency for group members to conform to the majority opinion in order to maintain group harmony, which is unrelated to task assignment.
B. The bystander effect occurs when individuals are less likely to help in an emergency situation when others are present, which is not related to task assignment.
C. Altruism refers to selfless concern for others, which is not specifically addressed by task assignment in the context of household responsibilities.
D. Social loafing refers to the tendency for people to exert less effort when working in a group. Assigning tasks clearly helps ensure everyone contributes equally and reduces the chance of social loafing.
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