Which patient situation will be classified in the emergent triage category?
A minor who is experiencing acute pain in the abdomen and labia after rape
A postmenopausal woman who has bruises on the genitalia
A sexually assaulted patient who has multiple facial fractures
A rape victim who has an active hemorrhage in the abdomen
The Correct Answer is D
A. A minor with acute pain is incorrect because while urgent, it does not pose an immediate life-threatening risk and would likely fall into the urgent category.
B. A postmenopausal woman with bruising is incorrect because bruising alone does not indicate an immediate life-threatening condition and would be categorized as non-urgent.
C. A sexually assaulted patient with multiple facial fractures is incorrect because while serious, it is not immediately life-threatening and would likely be categorized as urgent.
D. A rape victim with active hemorrhage in the abdomen is correct because uncontrolled bleeding is life-threatening and requires immediate intervention, placing this patient in the emergent category.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A high fat, low carbohydrate formula is most appropriate for patients with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus, as it helps stabilize blood glucose levels while still providing necessary nutrition.
B. A concentrated calorie formula may not be appropriate for this patient as it could lead to hyperglycemia due to increased glucose intake.
C. Whole proteins and glucose polymers might increase the glucose load and exacerbate poor blood sugar control.
D. While low sodium is important for many conditions, it is not the primary concern for managing poorly controlled diabetes mellitus in the context of enteral nutrition.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Deep breathing and holding can help relax the patient, reduce pain perception, and enhance the effects of opioid medications.
B. Ambulating may be appropriate but should be done carefully, as it could exacerbate pain or cause dizziness after opioid administration.
C. While distraction like watching TV can help manage pain, it is not as effective as active pain-relieving interventions like deep breathing.
D. Applying ice to the incision site can be helpful for pain management, but deep breathing is more directly beneficial for managing postoperative pain.
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