Why use a specific pain intensity scale in the critical care unit?
It provides a way to interpret physiologic indicators.
It eliminates the subjective component from the assessment.
It provides consistency of assessment and management.
It focuses on the objective component of the assessment.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Physiologic indicators can be helpful in pain assessment, but they are not directly linked to pain intensity scales, which are focused on subjective reports.
B. Pain intensity scales still involve a subjective component, as they rely on the patient’s report of their pain, even if the scale itself is structured.
C. A specific pain intensity scale provides consistency in how pain is assessed, allowing for more reliable tracking and management of pain across different shifts and caregivers.
D. While pain scales include subjective reports, they do not focus solely on objective data. The goal is to measure the patient's perception of pain.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Limiting all nutrients is not recommended for patients on dialysis. While certain nutrients like potassium and phosphorus may need to be restricted, dialysis patients usually require adequate nutrition, especially protein, to support healing and prevent malnutrition.
B. Ensuring an adequate amount of protein is correct. Dialysis patients often experience protein loss through dialysis and need additional protein to prevent catabolism and muscle wasting. Protein intake should be carefully monitored to meet their nutritional needs while avoiding excessive waste buildup.
C. Increasing fluids is not typically advised for dialysis patients, as they often have fluid restrictions due to reduced kidney function and the risk of fluid overload.
D. Encouraging potassium-rich foods is not advisable for patients with renal disease, particularly if they are on dialysis, as they often have issues with potassium retention, which could lead to dangerous hyperkalemia.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Deep breathing and holding can help relax the patient, reduce pain perception, and enhance the effects of opioid medications.
B. Ambulating may be appropriate but should be done carefully, as it could exacerbate pain or cause dizziness after opioid administration.
C. While distraction like watching TV can help manage pain, it is not as effective as active pain-relieving interventions like deep breathing.
D. Applying ice to the incision site can be helpful for pain management, but deep breathing is more directly beneficial for managing postoperative pain.
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