Which prescribed medication for the client recovering from a traumatic amputation does the nurse correlate to the treatment of phantom limb pain?

NSAID such as ibuprofen.

Antipyretic such as acetaminophen.

Narcotic analgesic such as codeine.

Anticonvulsant such as gabapentin.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

NSAIDs such as ibuprofen are commonly used to manage pain and inflammation. However, they are not typically the first choice for treating phantom limb pain. Phantom limb pain is a complex condition that is thought to involve both peripheral and central mechanisms.

Choice B rationale

Antipyretics such as acetaminophen are used to reduce fever and relieve mild to moderate pain. However, they are not typically used as the primary treatment for phantom limb pain. This type of pain is often resistant to common analgesics, including acetaminophen.

Choice C rationale

Narcotic analgesics such as codeine can be used to manage severe pain. However, they are not typically the first choice for treating phantom limb pain due to the risk of dependency and the fact that this type of pain often does not respond well to opioids.

Choice D rationale

Anticonvulsants such as gabapentin are often used to manage neuropathic pain, including phantom limb pain. Gabapentin works by stabilizing electrical activity in the nervous system and altering the way the nerves send messages to the brain.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

People with Type 1 diabetes have little or no insulin that can be released. This is because their pancreatic β-cells, which produce insulin, are destroyed by an autoimmune process. Without insulin, glucose cannot be taken up into cells to be used for energy. Oral antihyperglycemic agents work by increasing the release of insulin or increasing the body’s sensitivity to insulin, so they are not effective in Type 1 diabetes where there is an absolute insulin deficiency.

Choice B rationale

The cost of oral antihyperglycemic agents is not the primary reason they are not used in Type 1 diabetes. The main issue is the lack of insulin production, which these medications cannot address.

Choice C rationale

People with Type 1 diabetes do not typically have resistance to their endogenous insulin. Insulin resistance is more commonly associated with Type 2 diabetes.

Choice D rationale

While hypoglycemia can occur with the use of some antihyperglycemic agents, this is not the primary reason these medications are not used in Type 1 diabetes. The main issue is the absolute deficiency of insulin.

A. Rotate sites when injecting insulin glargine. B. There is no peak of action for this insulin, which reduces the risk of hypoglycemia. C. Food should be consumed within 30 minutes after injection. D. Check for microalbuminuria if blood glucose levels are above 280 mg/dL.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Rotating injection sites when administering insulin glargine is important to prevent lipodystrophy, a condition that can affect insulin absorption.

Choice B rationale

Insulin glargine has no peak of action, which reduces the risk of hypoglycemia. This is a key feature of long-acting insulins like glargine.

Choice C rationale

Food does not need to be consumed within 30 minutes after injection of insulin glargine. This is a characteristic of rapid-acting insulins, not long-acting insulins like glargine.

Choice D rationale

Checking for microalbuminuria if blood glucose levels are above 280 mg/dL is a good practice. Microalbuminuria can be an early sign of kidney damage, which can occur with poorly controlled diabetes.

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Which prescribed medication for the client recovering from a traumatic amputation does the nurse correlate to the treatment of phantom limb pain?

Choice A rationale

Choice B rationale

Choice C rationale

Choice D rationale

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is explaining to a patient why oral antihyperglycemic agents are not effective in Type 1 diabetes. What is the reason?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice B rationale

Choice C rationale

Choice D rationale

The nurse is discharging a client who was just prescribed insulin glargine daily at 2000. Which of the following should be included in the teaching? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Choice B rationale

Choice C rationale

Choice D rationale

The nurse is providing teaching to a client who is being discharged with a prescription for warfarin. Which information should be included in the teaching for this medication?

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