Which prescribed medication for the client recovering from a traumatic amputation does the nurse correlate to the treatment of phantom limb pain?

NSAID such as ibuprofen.

Antipyretic such as acetaminophen.

Narcotic analgesic such as codeine.

Anticonvulsant such as gabapentin.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

NSAIDs such as ibuprofen are commonly used to manage pain and inflammation. However, they are not typically the first choice for treating phantom limb pain. Phantom limb pain is a complex condition that is thought to involve both peripheral and central mechanisms.

Choice B rationale

Antipyretics such as acetaminophen are used to reduce fever and relieve mild to moderate pain. However, they are not typically used as the primary treatment for phantom limb pain. This type of pain is often resistant to common analgesics, including acetaminophen.

Choice C rationale

Narcotic analgesics such as codeine can be used to manage severe pain. However, they are not typically the first choice for treating phantom limb pain due to the risk of dependency and the fact that this type of pain often does not respond well to opioids.

Choice D rationale

Anticonvulsants such as gabapentin are often used to manage neuropathic pain, including phantom limb pain. Gabapentin works by stabilizing electrical activity in the nervous system and altering the way the nerves send messages to the brain.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While it might seem that smaller doses of both drugs could be used when they are prescribed together, this is not the primary reason for using heparin and warfarin together. Both drugs have different mechanisms of action and are used for their unique therapeutic effects.

Choice B rationale

The combination of heparin and warfarin does not facilitate thrombolysis more quickly. Thrombolysis is the process of breaking down clots, and while these medications can prevent the formation of new clots, they do not actively break down existing ones.

Choice C rationale

Heparin and warfarin are often used together in the treatment of thrombophlebitis because they provide different benefits. Heparin acts quickly to prevent further clotting and allows the body to naturally break down existing clots. Warfarin, on the other hand, takes several days to become effective. Therefore, heparin is used to provide immediate anticoagulation until the warfarin becomes effective.

Choice D rationale

While it’s true that the combination of heparin and warfarin provides immediate anticoagulation, this is primarily due to the action of heparin. Warfarin takes several days to become effective, so it does not contribute to the immediate anticoagulant effect.

A. Intermittent claudication B. Foot ulcers C. Pain at rest D. Dependent rubor

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Intermittent claudication, which involves limb pain or cramping that generally begins when exercising and improves while resting, is a common symptom in the early stages of PAD5.

Choice B rationale

Foot ulcers are not typically a symptom of the early stages of PAD. They are more likely to occur in the later stages of the disease when blood flow to the extremities is significantly reduced.

Choice C rationale

Pain at rest is not typically a symptom of the early stages of PAD. It is more likely to occur in the later stages of the disease when blood flow to the extremities is significantly reduced.

Choice D rationale

Dependent rubor is not typically a symptom of the early stages of PAD. It is more likely to occur in the later stages of the disease when blood flow to the extremities is significantly reduced.

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Which prescribed medication for the client recovering from a traumatic amputation does the nurse correlate to the treatment of phantom limb pain?

Choice A rationale

Choice B rationale

Choice C rationale

Choice D rationale

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is receiving heparin sodium 1000 units per hour via an infusion and warfarin sodium 2.5 mg PO for thrombophlebitis in the left leg. The nurse educates the client that heparin and warfarin are prescribed together because:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Choice B rationale

Choice C rationale

Choice D rationale

A nurse is caring for a patient who has peripheral arterial disease (PAD). What symptoms should the nurse expect to find in the early stage of the disease?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice B rationale

Choice C rationale

Choice D rationale

To prevent lipodystrophy in a client receiving insulin therapy, what should the nurse instruct the client to do?

A Type 1 diabetic client with a morning (fasting) glucose of 260 mg/dL has been diagnosed with the Somogyi effect from insulin administration. What intervention should the nurse anticipate including in the plan of care?

A patient’s insulin dosage is 16 units of regular insulin in the morning. When should the patient expect the insulin peak?

A client with diabetes has returned from the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) after a below-the-knee amputation (BKA) of the left leg. Which physician’s order should the nurse implement?

A patient diagnosed with peripheral arterial disease is being educated about the benefits of walking for exercise. What information should the nurse emphasize?

The nurse is caring for a client who is being evaluated for possible deep vein thrombosis of the right extremity. Which laboratory result is of most concern to the nurse?

The client diagnosed with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) has a new prescription for clopidogrel. What information should the nurse include when teaching the client about this medication?

A client has just returned to the surgical unit following a femoral-popliteal bypass of the right leg. In which position should the nurse place the client?