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Which situation demonstrates ethical reporting of a medication error?

The nurse reports the error to the physician and the charge nurse but does not document the error due to possible legal action.

The nurse does not report or document the error, since the error did not result in any harm to the patient.

The nurse does not report the error, because the error was caught and corrected prior to drug administration.

The nurse informs the patient, documents the error as per hospital policy, and notifies the physician.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) The nurse reports the error to the physician and the charge nurse but does not document the error due to possible legal action: Ethical reporting includes thorough documentation of the error, regardless of potential legal implications. Failing to document the error could compromise patient safety and the quality of care, and it does not fulfill the requirement for transparent and comprehensive reporting.

B) The nurse does not report or document the error, since the error did not result in any harm to the patient: Ethical reporting of medication errors involves documenting and reporting all errors, regardless of whether harm occurred. This helps in preventing future errors and maintaining a culture of safety and accountability.

C) The nurse does not report the error, because the error was caught and corrected prior to drug administration: Even if the error was corrected before administration, it is crucial to report and document the incident. This practice helps identify potential systemic issues and improve safety protocols.

D) The nurse informs the patient, documents the error as per hospital policy, and notifies the physician: This action demonstrates ethical reporting as it includes informing the patient about the error, thoroughly documenting it according to hospital policy, and notifying the physician. This comprehensive approach ensures transparency, patient safety, and adherence to institutional guidelines.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Chemical name:
The chemical name of a drug refers to its molecular structure and is often complex and technical, such as "2-(4-isobutylphenyl)propionic acid" for ibuprofen. This name is used primarily by chemists and is not typically used in clinical settings.

B. Generic name:
The generic name of a drug is its non-proprietary name, which is often simpler than the chemical name and is used universally to identify the drug regardless of the brand. For ibuprofen, the generic name is "ibuprofen." It is distinct from the brand name, which is a trademarked name used by manufacturers.

C. Nonproprietary name:
The term "nonproprietary name" is synonymous with the generic name. It refers to the drug's official, universally accepted name that is not associated with any specific brand. In this case, "ibuprofen" is the nonproprietary or generic name.

D. Brand name:
The brand name, also known as the trade name, is the name given by the manufacturer and is protected by trademark. "Motrin" is the brand name for ibuprofen. It is used in marketing and prescribing to differentiate it from other brands or generic forms of the same medication.

A. Opioids B. Benzodiazepines C. Betablockers D. Acetaminophen

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"C"},"B":{"answers":"D"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"B"}}

Explanation

Naloxone is an opioid antagonist and is used to reverse opioid overdoses.

Flumazenil is a benzodiazepine antagonist and can reverse the effects of benzodiazepines.

Glucagon can be used to treat beta-blocker overdose by increasing heart rate and blood pressure.

Acetylcysteine acts as an antidote for acetaminophen toxicity by replenishing glutathione levels to enhance non-toxic metabolism of acetaminophen.

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Which situation demonstrates ethical reporting of a medication error?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer a dose of ibuprofen (Motrin) to a client with a fever of 100.4. The nurse understands that Motrin represents what type of name?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A charge nurse is teaching a group of nurses about the antagonist action of reversal medications. For each medication listed below, click to specify the expected reversal agent

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"C"},"B":{"answers":"D"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"B"}}

Explanation

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