Which specific nursing interventions are implemented in the care of a child with leukemia who is at risk for infection? Select all that apply.

Reduce exposure to environmental organisms.

Maintain the child in a semiprivate room.

Use strict aseptic technique for all procedures.

Ensure that anyone entering the child's room wears a mask

Apply firm pressure to a needlestick area for at least 10 minutes

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D

A.Reduce exposure to environmental organisms.
Explanation: Minimizing the child's exposure to environmental organisms helps reduce the risk of infections. This includes practices such as maintaining a clean environment and promoting good hygiene.
B. Maintain the child in a semiprivate room.
Explanation: The type of room (semiprivate or private) may not be directly related to infection control. However, maintaining a clean and controlled environment is important.
C.Use strict aseptic technique for all procedures.
Explanation: Strict aseptic technique is crucial to prevent the introduction of pathogens during procedures. This involves maintaining a sterile field and using appropriate infection control measures during medical interventions.
D.Ensure that anyone entering the child's room wears a mask.
Explanation: Wearing a mask helps prevent the spread of respiratory infections, which can be particularly risky for immunocompromised children. It is a measure to protect the child from potential airborne pathogens.
E. Apply firm pressure to a needlestick area for at least 10 minutes.
Explanation: Applying firm pressure to a needlestick area is relevant in the context of preventing bleeding or hematoma formation but is not directly related to infection control.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. When a parent is holding the infant
Explanation: Being held by a parent is generally a comforting and calming experience for an infant, and it is unlikely to significantly increase oxygen demand. In fact, the presence of a familiar caregiver may help reduce stress.
B. During sleep
Explanation: During sleep, an infant's oxygen demand may decrease, and oxygen supplementation may not be necessary unless there are specific indications or concerns about oxygen saturation levels.
C. When changing the infant's diapers
Explanation: Changing a diaper is a routine care activity that is not likely to significantly increase oxygen demand. It is not typically associated with stress or increased metabolic activity that would necessitate additional oxygen.
D. When drawing blood for electrolyte level testing
Explanation:
Drawing blood for electrolyte level testing is a potentially stressful procedure that may cause distress and anxiety in the infant. Stress and anxiety can increase the metabolic rate and oxygen demand. In a situation where an infant is already prescribed oxygen as needed for heart failure, additional stressors like blood drawing may necessitate the administration of oxygen to ensure an adequate oxygen supply

A. The child and family will integrate diabetes care into patterns of daily activity. B. The child and family will discuss all aspects of the illness and its treatments. C. The child will use effective coping mechanisms to manage anxiety. D. The child and family will discuss their concerns with the child's teachers and the school nurse. E. The child's normal growth and development will be maintained.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. The child and family will integrate diabetes care into patterns of daily activity:
Correct Answer: Correct.
Explanation: Integrating diabetes care into daily activities helps the child manage their condition more effectively. This goal encourages normalization of the routine, making it easier for the child to participate in social events.
B. The child and family will discuss all aspects of the illness and its treatments:
Correct Answer: Correct.
Explanation: Open communication about the illness and its treatments is crucial for understanding and managing diabetes. This goal promotes family education and support, which can help alleviate concerns.
C. The child will use effective coping mechanisms to manage anxiety:
Correct Answer: Correct.
Explanation: Managing anxiety is important for overall well-being. Teaching the child effective coping mechanisms helps them navigate the emotional aspects of living with diabetes and participating in social events.
D. The child and family will discuss their concerns with the child's teachers and the school nurse:
Correct Answer: Correct.
Explanation: Communication with school personnel is essential to ensure a supportive environment for the child. Discussing concerns with teachers and the school nurse promotes awareness and collaboration in managing the child's diabetes at school.
E. The child's normal growth and development will be maintained:
Correct Answer: Correct.
Explanation: Maintaining normal growth and development is a crucial goal. It ensures that the child can engage in age-appropriate activities and social events while managing their diabetes effectively.

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Which specific nursing interventions are implemented in the care of a child with leukemia who is at risk for infection? Select all that apply.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A pediatrician has prescribed oxygen as needed for an infant with heart failure. Which situation would likely increase the oxygen demand. requiring the nurse to administer oxygen to the infant?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A parent of a 9-year-old child newly diagnosed with diabetes mellitus is very concerned about the child participating in social events at school. The nurse creating a plant of care would formulate which goals to address these concerns? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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