Which technique should the nurse use when assessing for early signs of rheumatoid arthritis?
Observe the client's fingers.
Palpate the lymph nodes.
Observe the skin for lesions.
Palpate large joints for nodules.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Observing the client's fingers is essential as early signs of rheumatoid arthritis often manifest in the small joints of the hands, including swelling, redness, and pain.
B. While lymph nodes may be palpated for other conditions, they are not directly indicative of rheumatoid arthritis.
C. Observing the skin for lesions is important for other conditions but is not a primary assessment technique for rheumatoid arthritis.
D. Palpating large joints for nodules is more relevant in later stages of the disease; early signs focus more on the small joints and their characteristics.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Eye drops for glaucoma are not used for pain and swelling control but to manage intraocular pressure.
B. Open-angle glaucoma is not about restoring a smaller angle; it is managed primarily by controlling intraocular pressure.
C. Long-term use of eye drops is necessary for maintaining normal eye pressure and preventing optic nerve damage in clients with open-angle glaucoma.
D. While the drops may reduce excess pressure initially, lifelong treatment is generally required to maintain safe pressure levels and prevent further damage.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Fried rice is typically made with rice, which is gluten-free, so this option would generally be safe for a client with celiac disease unless it contains gluten-containing soy sauce.
B. Potatoes are naturally gluten-free and can be safely included in a gluten-free diet.
C. Corn chips can also be gluten-free, but it’s important to check the label for potential cross-contamination.
D. Oatmeal can often contain gluten due to cross-contamination during processing unless it is specifically labeled as gluten-free, indicating that further teaching is needed for the client regarding safe food choices.
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