Which tissue type is formed by many cells joining together, making it multinucleated?
cardiac MT
skeletal MT
dense regular CT
smooth MT
The Correct Answer is B
A. cardiac MT: Cardiac muscle tissue cells are uninucleated or occasionally binucleated. They connect via intercalated discs for synchronized contraction, but they do not fuse into multinucleated fibers.
B. skeletal MT: Skeletal muscle tissue is formed when many myoblasts fuse during development, creating long, cylindrical fibers with multiple nuclei. This multinucleated structure supports efficient protein synthesis for muscle contraction.
C. dense regular CT: Dense regular connective tissue consists of parallel bundles of collagen fibers with fibroblasts scattered between them. It is not multinucleated and functions primarily in providing tensile strength.
D. smooth MT: Smooth muscle tissue is composed of spindle-shaped cells, each with a single central nucleus. It does not form multinucleated fibers, and its contractions are involuntary and slower compared to skeletal muscle.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The cells of the epidermis store glucose as glycogen for energy:Epidermal cells do not function as a significant glucose storage site. Glycogen storage occurs primarily in the liver and skeletal muscle, not in the skin.
B. It converts modified epidermal cholesterol to a vitamin D precursor important to calcium metabolism:The skin plays a critical role in synthesizing vitamin D. UVB radiation converts 7-dehydrocholesterol in the epidermis to cholecalciferol (vitamin D3), which is essential for calcium absorption and bone health.
C. It absorbs vitamin C so that the skin will not be subject to diseases:While vitamin C is important for collagen synthesis and skin health, the skin does not actively absorb vitamin C from the environment. Dietary intake is the primary source.
D. It aids in the transport of materials throughout the body:The skin does not serve as a transport system for materials like blood vessels do. Its role is mainly protective, sensory, and metabolic, not circulatory.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. it is located just below the epidermis and protects the dermis from shock:The hypodermis is located beneath the dermis, not just the epidermis, and its role is more about cushioning and insulation rather than directly shielding the dermis from shock.
B. the major part of its makeup is adipose, which serves as an effective shock absorber:The hypodermis contains a large amount of adipose tissue that cushions underlying structures, distributes pressure, and absorbs mechanical shock.
C. the cells that make up the hypodermis secrete a protective mucus that absorbs shock:The hypodermis does not secrete mucus; this function is unrelated to connective tissue structure and physiology.
D. it has no delicate nerve endings and can therefore absorb more shock:The absence of many nerve endings does not make the hypodermis a shock absorber. Its cushioning effect is due to adipose tissue composition, not nerve distribution.
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