Who can create an advance directive?
Any competent adult regardless of age or health status.
Only individuals with terminal illnesses.
Only individuals over the age of 65.
Only individuals with chronic medical conditions.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Any competent adult regardless of age or health status can create an advance directive. Advance directives are legal documents that allow individuals to specify their preferences for medical care in case they become unable to communicate their wishes. Competence is the key requirement, meaning the individual must be able to understand and make decisions about their medical care.
Choice B rationale
Only individuals with terminal illnesses is incorrect. While individuals with terminal illnesses may benefit from having an advance directive, it is not a requirement. Advance directives are available to any competent adult, regardless of their health status.
Choice C rationale
Only individuals over the age of 65 is incorrect. Advance directives can be created by any competent adult, regardless of age. It is important for all adults to consider having an advance directive to ensure their medical preferences are known and respected.
Choice D rationale
Only individuals with chronic medical conditions is incorrect. While individuals with chronic medical conditions may benefit from having an advance directive, it is not a requirement.
Advance directives are available to any competent adult, regardless of their health status.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Quasi-experimental research involves the manipulation of an independent variable to determine its effect on a dependent variable, similar to experimental research. However, quasi-experimental designs lack random assignment to groups, which can limit the ability to infer causality. Despite this limitation, quasi-experimental designs are valuable for studying causal relationships in real-world settings where random assignment is not feasible.
Choice B rationale
Correlational research examines the relationship between two or more variables without manipulating any variables. It does not involve the manipulation of an independent variable or the use of control groups, making it distinct from quasi-experimental research.
Choice C rationale
Qualitative research focuses on exploring and understanding the meaning and experiences of individuals through methods such as interviews, observations, and content analysis. It does not involve the manipulation of variables or the use of experimental designs, making it distinct from quasi-experimental research.
Choice D rationale
Quantitative research involves the collection and analysis of numerical data to identify patterns, relationships, and trends. While quasi-experimental research is a type of quantitative research, not all quantitative research involves quasi-experimental designs. Quantitative research can also include experimental, correlational, and descriptive designs.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Report the incident to the organization. According to HIPAA, the first step a healthcare provider should take after an accidental disclosure of patient information is to report the incident to the organization. This allows the organization to assess the breach, determine the extent of the disclosure, and take appropriate actions to mitigate any potential harm.
Choice B rationale
Inform the patient about the breach. While informing the patient is important, it is not the first step. The organization must first assess the breach and determine the appropriate course of action before notifying the patient.
Choice C rationale
Ask the unauthorized personnel to delete the information. This step may be part of the mitigation process, but it is not the first step. The incident must first be reported to the organization for proper assessment and documentation.
Choice D rationale
Ignore the incident unless someone reports it. This response is inappropriate and violates HIPAA regulations. All breaches must be reported and addressed promptly to ensure compliance with HIPAA and protect patient privacy.
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