A nurse posts a photo of a patient without the patient’s consent. Which principle has the nurse violated?

Confidentiality.

Autonomy.

Beneficence.

Veracity.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Confidentiality refers to the ethical and legal duty of healthcare providers to protect patients’ personal health information. Posting a photo of a patient without their consent is a clear violation of confidentiality, as it involves disclosing identifiable information without authorization. This breach can lead to loss of trust, legal consequences, and harm to the patient’s privacy.

Choice B rationale
Autonomy refers to the patient’s right to make informed decisions about their own healthcare. While posting a photo without consent does not directly violate the principle of autonomy, it undermines the patient’s control over their personal information. However, the primary principle violated in this scenario is confidentiality.
Choice C rationale
Beneficence involves acting in the best interest of the patient and promoting their well-being. Posting a photo without consent does not align with this principle, as it can cause harm to the patient by compromising their privacy and potentially leading to emotional distress. However, the main principle violated is confidentiality.
Choice D rationale
Veracity refers to the obligation to tell the truth and provide accurate information. While posting a photo without consent does not directly relate to veracity, it can erode trust between the patient and healthcare provider. The primary principle violated in this case is confidentiality.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Assessing the client’s readiness for learning is important, but it is not the priority action when teaching a client to administer insulin. The priority is to ensure the client can perform the task correctly to manage their condition effectively.
Choice B rationale
Asking the client to demonstrate the injection technique is the correct answer. This action ensures that the client has understood the instructions and can perform the task correctly, which is crucial for their safety and effective management of their diabetes.
Choice C rationale
Showing the client how to draw up the insulin in a syringe is an important step in the teaching process, but it is not the priority action. The priority is to ensure the client can perform the injection technique correctly.
Choice D rationale
Developing short-term goals for the client in the teaching plan is important for overall education and management, but it is not the priority action when teaching a client to administer insulin. The priority is to ensure the client can perform the injection technique correctly.

A. “I can see this is very difficult for you.”. B. “Please don’t cry, it’s not good for you.”. C. “Why are you crying?” D. “Let’s move on to a different topic to distract you.”.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
“I can see this is very difficult for you.”. This response is appropriate as it acknowledges the client’s emotions and provides validation. It demonstrates empathy and encourages the client to express their feelings, which is essential in therapeutic communication.
Choice B rationale
“Please don’t cry, it’s not good for you.”. This response is inappropriate as it dismisses the client’s emotions and may make them feel invalidated. Crying is a natural response to emotional distress, and the nurse should support the client in expressing their feelings.
Choice C rationale
“Why are you crying?” This response is also inappropriate as it may come across as judgmental or dismissive. It does not provide the support and empathy the client needs during a difficult moment.
Choice D rationale
“Let’s move on to a different topic to distract you.”. This response is not appropriate as it avoids addressing the client’s emotions and may make the client feel that their feelings are not important. The nurse should focus on supporting the client through their emotional experience.

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A nurse posts a photo of a patient without the patient’s consent. Which principle has the nurse violated?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client to administer insulin. The nurse should identify which of the following actions as a priority?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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