You are seeing a family for family therapy. Arjun and Kate are having difficulty in their marriage since their oldest daughter left for college. Whenever there is a fight, Kate vents her frustrations to her younger son. According to family systems therapy, what behavior is Kate and Arjun engaging in to stabilize their relationship?

Differentiation

Scapegoating

Double Binding

Triangulation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A Reason:

Differentiation is incorrect. Differentiation refers to the ability of family members to maintain their individuality while remaining emotionally connected. It is not directly related to involving a third person in conflicts.

Choice B Reason:

Scapegoating is incorrect. Scapegoating involves blaming one family member for the family's problems. While this can be a dysfunctional family dynamic, it is not specifically about involving a third person in conflicts.

Choice C Reason:

Double Binding is incorrect. Double binding involves conflicting messages that create a no-win situation for the recipient. It does not specifically involve the inclusion of a third person in conflicts as observed in the given scenario.

Choice D Reason:

Triangulation is correct. Triangulation in family systems therapy occurs when a third person, often a child, is involved in the conflicts between two other family members. In this scenario, Kate is venting her frustrations to her younger son, which creates a triangle or three-person dynamic in the family system. Triangulation can serve as a way for family members to stabilize their relationships by shifting the focus or tension onto a third party.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Countertransference is incorrect. Countertransference involves the therapist's emotional reactions to the client based on the therapist's unresolved issues or feelings. It is not about viewing the client positively.

Choice B Reason:

Genuineness is incorrect. Genuineness, also known as congruence, is the therapist's ability to be authentic and transparent in the therapeutic relationship. While it contributes to a positive therapeutic environment, it is not specifically about viewing the client's worth and strengths.

Choice C Reason:

Positive Regard is correct. Positive regard, as proposed by Carl Rogers in person-centered therapy, refers to the therapist's genuine acceptance and caring for the client. It involves recognizing the client's worth, strengths, and potential for growth. Providing positive regard creates a supportive and nonjudgmental environment that facilitates the client's self-exploration and personal development.

Choice D Reason:

Empathy is incorrect. Empathy involves understanding and sharing the feelings of the client. While it contributes to a positive therapeutic relationship, it does not necessarily focus on viewing the client as having strengths and achievement potential.

A. "Your provider usually recommends a diaphragm and spermicidal cream." B. “It's your choice, of course, but birth control pills are the most reliable” C. “I’d consider an intrauterine device. You won't have to worry about pregnancy” D. "Let's talk about the available options and go from there?”

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

"Your provider usually recommends a diaphragm and spermicidal cream." This response prescribes a specific method without considering the client's preferences, health history, or individual needs. It's important to involve the client in the decision-making process and discuss various contraceptive options.

Choice B Reason:

"It's your choice, of course, but birth control pills are the most reliable." This response might pressure the client toward a specific method and may not consider other factors such as the client's preference, medical history, or potential side effects. It's essential to provide information and support rather than directing the client to a particular choice.

Choice C Reason:

"I’d consider an intrauterine device. You won't have to worry about pregnancy. “Similar to the first option, this response recommends a specific method without a thorough discussion of the client's preferences, health considerations, or individual needs. It's important to explore various options collaboratively with the client.

Choice D Reason:

"Let's talk about the available options and go from there. “This response is patient-centered and encourages collaborative decision-making. It allows the nurse to discuss various contraceptive methods, considering the client's preferences, health history, and individual needs. It supports shared decision-making between the nurse and the client.

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Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which factor promoting patient growth describes the ability to view another person as worthy of caring about and as someone who has strengths and achievement potential?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a postpartum client who tells the nurse that she does not want any more children. The client asks which birth control method the nurse would recommend. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which statement reflects an accurate understanding of when termination would first be discussed as part of the nurse-patient relationship?

During a group meeting Jack, a patient, shares his fears around his impending discharge. The most appropriate response for the group leader would be?

Patty is admitted to the inpatient unit after she has cut her wrists. Which is the most important nursing intervention?

Which patient statement best captures the helpfulness of the nurse-patient relationship? Select one:

A nurse in a mental health clinic is attempting to develop a therapeutic relationship with a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse observes that a client who has depression is sitting alone in the room crying. As the nurse approaches, the client states. "I'm feeling really down and don't want to talk to anyone right now." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

The nurse can best communicate to a patient that she has been listening by:

The nurse is caring for a patient who consults with family members before making every treatment decision. Based on the nurse's observation. which type of boundary exists within the family structure?