(1 point). Listen.
A nurse is teaching about unstable angina.
Which information should the nurse include? Unstable angina is considered a precursor to:.
Myocardial ischemia.
Myocardial infarction.
Acute coronary syndromes.
Pericarditis.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Unstable angina is a precursor to myocardial ischemia, but it doesn't encompass the broader spectrum of acute coronary syndromes. Acute coronary syndromes include unstable angina, non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), and ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Unstable angina is a form of acute coronary syndrome but not the only precursor.
Choice B rationale:
While unstable angina is indeed a precursor to myocardial infarction, it is not the only outcome. Myocardial infarction is just one manifestation of the spectrum of acute coronary syndromes.
Choice D rationale:
Pericarditis is not typically considered a direct precursor to unstable angina. Pericarditis is inflammation of the pericardium (the sac around the heart), and its symptoms and causes differ from those of unstable angina. Although both conditions can cause chest pain, their underlying mechanisms are distinct. Now, let's proceed to the final question:
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Hypertension is not the term used to describe insufficient coronary blood flow. Hypertension refers to high blood pressure, which may contribute to cardiovascular issues, but it does not directly describe the inadequate blood flow.
Choice B rationale:
Metabolic syndrome is also unrelated to insufficient coronary blood flow. Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of conditions that increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, and type 2 diabetes. It doesn't describe the process of inadequate blood flow.
Choice C rationale:
Myocardial ischemia is the correct term to describe insufficient coronary blood flow. Ischemia occurs when there is an inadequate supply of blood to the heart muscle, leading to oxygen deprivation. This term accurately characterizes the condition mentioned in the question.
Choice D rationale:
Diuresis is unrelated to the process of insufficient coronary blood flow. Diuresis refers to increased urine production and does not address the primary issue, which is inadequate blood supply to the heart.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Insulin resistance is not a typical complication of sustained hypertension. This statement is incorrect. While hypertension can lead to various complications, insulin resistance is not one of the primary complications associated with high blood pressure.
Choice B rationale:
Left ventricular hypertrophy is a common complication of sustained hypertension. This statement is correct. Prolonged high blood pressure can lead to the thickening and enlargement of the left ventricle of the heart, known as left ventricular hypertrophy. This is a well-recognized and common complication of hypertension.
Choice C rationale:
Excessive excretion of fluid by the kidneys is not a typical complication of sustained hypertension. This statement is incorrect. Hypertension often leads to kidney damage, but it is more likely to result in reduced kidney function and fluid retention rather than excessive fluid excretion.
Choice D rationale:
Hormone dysfunction is not a primary complication of sustained hypertension. This statement is incorrect. While hypertension can affect various physiological processes, it is not a direct cause of hormone dysfunction. Hormone dysfunction may be related to other conditions, but it is not a direct consequence of hypertension. .
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
