Cultural and ethnic considerations for skin assessment include which aspect??

The darker the patient's skin, the easier it is to assess for color change.

To assess rashes and skin inflammation in dark-skinned individuals, the nurse should rely on palpation.

Pallor in black-skinned individuals will appear as a pale pink color.

Baseline skin color should be assessed in areas with the most pigmentation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. The darker the patient's skin, the easier it is to assess for color change. Darker skin can make it more challenging to assess color changes, such as pallor or cyanosis.
B. To assess rashes and skin inflammation in dark-skinned individuals, the nurse should rely on palpation. Palpation can help detect changes in texture and warmth, which might be less visible on darker skin.
C. Pallor in black-skinned individuals will appear as a pale pink color. Pallor in dark-skinned individuals often appears as an ashen or gray color, not pink.
D. Baseline skin color should be assessed in areas with the most pigmentation. Baseline skin color should be assessed in normally less pigmented areas like palms and soles for accurate assessment.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Dermis. The dermis contains connective tissue, blood vessels, and other structures but not melanocytes.
B. Superficial fascia. The superficial fascia, or hypodermis, is primarily composed of fat and connective tissue and does not contain melanocytes.
C. Epidermis. Melanocytes are located in the basal layer of the epidermis, where they produce melanin.
D. Loose connective tissue. Loose connective tissue is found in various parts of the body but does not contain melanocytes responsible for skin pigmentation.

A. "Cellulitis can come back at any time." B. "My skin is cleared up. I don't think I need the medication anymore." C. Cellulitis is contagious." D. "If I had washed that scratch with soap and water, I probably would not have gotten cellulitis."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "Cellulitis can come back at any time." This statement reflects an understanding that cellulitis can recur, which indicates that the patient is aware of the potential for reinfection.
B. "My skin is cleared up. I don't think I need the medication anymore." Antibiotics should be taken for the full prescribed duration even if symptoms improve, to ensure complete eradication of the infection.
C. "Cellulitis is contagious." While cellulitis itself is not contagious, this statement does not necessarily indicate misunderstanding of antibiotic therapy.
D. "If I had washed that scratch with soap and water, I probably would not have gotten cellulitis." This reflects an understanding of preventative measures, although proper medical treatment is still required for existing cellulitis.

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Cultural and ethnic considerations for skin assessment include which aspect??

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Melanocytes give rise to the pigment melanin, which is responsible for skin color. Where can the melanocytes be found?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which patient statement indicates that more teaching is needed regarding antibiotic therapy for the treatment of cellulitis?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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