A 7-year-old with Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) evaluated at the mental health clinic is exhibiting hyperactivity and distractibility. The nurse should monitor for which desired outcome?
Refrains from manipulative behaviors
Redirection of violent behaviors
Withdraws when frustrated
Participation in play activities
The Correct Answer is D
D. Engaging in play activities can indicate that the child is focusing their energy positively and is able to engage with their environment in a constructive way. Play can also serve as a therapeutic tool that helps children with ADHD improve their attention, reduce hyperactive behavior, and learn social skills.
A. Manipulative behaviors may not be directly related to the core symptoms of ADHD, but they can be present in some children with ADHD as a way of coping with difficulties in attention and impulse control.
B. Redirection of violent behaviors involves guiding the child towards more appropriate and non-violent ways of expressing their emotions and frustrations. Monitoring for successful redirection of violent behaviors would indicate progress in improving impulse control and emotional regulation.
C. Withdrawal when frustrated is not a desired outcome for a child with ADHD. Instead, the goal is typically to help the child develop coping strategies to manage frustration constructively and remain engaged in activities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. This approach involves establishing clear and consistent rules and boundaries, which are crucial for managing antisocial behaviors. It helps to create a structured environment where the consequences of actions are predictable and reinforces the understanding of acceptable behaviors.
A. Encouraging the client to explore and address underlying emotions, including feelings of fear and inferiority, can be an important aspect of therapy and may help mitigate manipulative behaviors over time.
B. Antisocial personality disorder is associated with behaviors that violate social norms and the rights of others. Positive reinforcement for these behaviors would not address the underlying issues and may inadvertently reinforce harmful patterns of behavior.
D. Ignoring inappropriate behavior may reinforce the notion that manipulation is an effective means of achieving desired outcomes and may lead to further boundary violations.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Clients taking disulfiram should avoid all forms of alcohol, including alcoholic beverages such as beer, wine, and spirits. Consuming alcohol while taking disulfiram can lead to a severe and potentially life-threatening reaction known as the disulfiram-alcohol reaction.
A. Anchovies are not specifically contraindicated with disulfiram.
C. Grapefruit juice is not typically contraindicated with disulfiram.
D. Spinach is not specifically contraindicated with disulfiram. There is no known interaction between disulfiram and spinach.
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