A nurse is caring for a 10-year old child with Intellectual Developmental Disorder who has an IQ of 45. Which child capability would the nurse expect to observe? The child:

cannot answer the nurse when spoken to.

may need complete supervision when performing hand hygiene.

is allowed to use safety scissors with adult guidance.

follows directions independently when given an assignment.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

B. Children with IDD often require additional support and supervision in performing daily tasks, including personal hygiene routines like handwashing. Depending on the specific needs and abilities of the child, they may require varying levels of assistance and supervision.
A. Communication abilities can vary widely among children with IDD, and many may be able to understand and respond to simple questions or instructions, albeit with some difficulty.
C. Safety scissors are specifically designed for children to use safely, with features such as blunt tips and plastic blades to minimize the risk of injury. Allowing a child with IDD to use safety scissors with adult guidance can promote independence while ensuring safety.
D. Children with IDD often face challenges in following directions and completing tasks independently, particularly those with lower IQ scores.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. In the United States, the legal limit for blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is 0.08%. A BAC of 0.11 g/dL exceeds this limit, indicating that the client is indeed legally intoxicated.
A. Psychomotor tests, such as field sobriety tests, may be performed to assess the client's level of impairment and determine if they are intoxicated when the BAL is below threshold for intoxication.
C. State laws do not vary in this regard for the legal limit of BAC for driving; however, penalties and specific charges can vary from state to state.
D. A blood alcohol level (BAL) of 0.11 g/dL is above the legal limit for driving in many jurisdictions, where the legal limit is typically set at 0.08 g/dL.

A. attends a weekly yoga class to improve flexibility and balance. B. gets information about herbal remedies from a health food store employee. C. takes glucosamine daily to prevent knee and hip pain. D. states that prayer helps to improve the knee pain and function.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. It's essential for the client to receive accurate information about their safety, efficacy, and potential interactions with other medications. Health food store employees may not always have the necessary expertise to provide comprehensive information on these aspects.
A. Yoga can indeed improve flexibility and balance, which can be beneficial for individuals with osteoarthritis. Therefore, this choice does not indicate a need for client teaching.
C. Glucosamine helps with pain control and bone remodeling to improve overall functionality.
D. Prayer and spirituality can provide emotional support and improve overall well-being, they may not directly address the underlying physical symptoms of osteoarthritis. This may indicate a need for client teaching, as it may reflect the client's personal beliefs and coping strategies.

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A nurse is caring for a 10-year old child with Intellectual Developmental Disorder who has an IQ of 45. Which child capability would the nurse expect to observe? The child:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is seen in the Emergency Department (ED) following a motor vehicle accident. The client's blood alcohol level (BAL) is 0.11 g/dL. The nurse assesses that this client:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is admitting a client who has osteoarthritis. Which information obtained by the nurse indicates a need for client teaching? The client:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which predisposing factor obtained during the nursing assessment would cause the nurse to consider a child to be at risk for the development of a psychiatric disorder?

An individual with a history of antisocial personality disorder was arrested for driving under the influence of alcohol and causing a serious car accident. Which comment on this behavior would be expected?

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