Which of the following statements best describes the goal of chemotherapy when prescribed as part of palliative treatment?
To treat side effects of cancer, including stomatitis and alopecia
To eliminate all tumor cells in the client's body
To prevent symptoms associated with bone marrow suppression
To provide relief from symptoms caused by cancer at an advanced stage
The Correct Answer is D
A. Chemotherapy can cause side effects such as stomatitis and alopecia but is not typically prescribed solely to treat these side effects.
B. While chemotherapy aims to kill cancer cells, complete eradication of all tumor cells in the body is often not achievable.
C. Chemotherapy-induced bone marrow suppression is a potential side effect of treatment and is managed with supportive care measures, but preventing these symptoms is not the primary goal of palliative chemotherapy.
D. Palliative chemotherapy is aimed at providing relief from symptoms caused by cancer, such as pain, fatigue, and other symptoms associated with advanced disease, rather than focusing on cure or tumor eradication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Whole wheat pasta is not typically high in purines.
B. Broccoli is a vegetable and generally not high in purines.
C. Shellfish, such as shrimp, crab, and lobster, are high in purines and should be avoided by individuals with gout.
D. Cranberries are fruits and are generally low in purines.
Correct Answer is ["50"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate in gtts/min, the nurse should use the following formula: Infusion rate (gtts/min) = Volume (mL) x Drop factor (gtts/mL) / Time (min) Plugging in the given values, we get:
Infusion rate (gtts/min) = 400 mL x 60 gtt/mL / 480 min Simplifying, we get:
Infusion rate (gtts/min) = 50 gtt/min
Therefore, the nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver 50 gtts/min.
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