A charge nurse in a long-term care facility is preparing an educational program about delirium for newly hired nurses. Which of the following statements should the nurse plan to include?
"Delirium does not affect a client's perception of her environment.".
"Delirium has a slow progression.".
"Delirium does not affect a client's sleep cycle.".
"Delirium has an abrupt onset.".
The Correct Answer is D
“Delirium has an abrupt onset.” Delirium is a serious change in mental abilities that results in confused thinking and a lack of awareness of someone’s surroundings.
The disorder usually comes on fast — within hours or a few days.
Choice A is wrong because delirium does affect a client’s perception of her environment.
Choice B is wrong because delirium does not have a slow progression, but rather an abrupt onset.
Choice C is wrong because delirium can affect a client’s sleep cycle.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Answer: The correct answer is choice c. Ensure the client is free of metal objects.
Here's the rationale for each choice:
- Choice A: Rationale: Bowel cleansing is not routinely performed before an intravenous pyelogram (IVP) unless there is a specific concern about fecal matter obscuring the urinary tract on the X-rays.
- Choice B: Rationale: While pain in the suprapubic region (lower abdomen) is not a common side effect of an IVP, the nurse should be aware of this possibility and assess the client for any discomfort. However, monitoring for pain is not a specific action to include in preparation for the procedure.
- Choice C: Rationale: Metal objects can interfere with the X-ray images during an IVP. Ensuring the client removes any jewelry or clothing with metal fasteners is an important step in preparation.
- Choice D: Rationale: Oral contrast is not typically used in an IVP. The contrast material for this procedure is administered intravenously.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A full liquid diet includes all foods that are liquid or will turn to liquid at room temperature or melt at body temperature.
It gives you more nutrition than a clear liquid diet.
Plain yogurt is a food that can be included in a full-liquid diet.
Choice B is not the answer because oatmeal is not part of a full-liquid diet.
Choice C is not the answer because applesauce is not part of a full-liquid diet.
Choice D is not the answer because scrambled eggs are not part of a full-liquid diet.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today