A charge nurse is observing a newly licensed nurse caring for a client group. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of infection control principles?

"I will rinse the contaminants from a bedpan with hot water."

"I will wear sterile gloves when bathing a client who is incontinent."

"I will use disinfectant to clean the blood pressure cuff after use on a client."

"I will double-bag a client's linens each day."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A)   "I will rinse the contaminants from a bedpan with hot water." - While rinsing with hot water can help clean a bedpan, it does not effectively disinfect it.

B)   "I will wear sterile gloves when bathing a client who is incontinent." - Sterile gloves are not necessary for routine bathing tasks; clean, non-sterile gloves are appropriate.
C)   "I will use disinfectant to clean the blood pressure cuff after use on a client." - This statement indicates an understanding of the importance of disinfection to prevent the spread of infection.
D)   "I will double-bag a client's linens each day." - Double-bagging linens may be unnecessary and does not directly address infection control principles.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. “I’ll keep the height of my walker adjusted so lean slightly forward,”- Leaning slightly forward can compromise balance and stability, increasing the risk of falls.
B. “I’ll slide the walker and move it about a foot in front of me.”- Sliding the walker too far ahead can lead to instability and loss of balance.
C. “I’ll move the walker and my stronger leg ahead at the same time- The walker should be moved one step ahead followed by the weaker leg, which should be placed in the middle of the walker.
D. “I’ll keep my elbows slightly bent when I grasp the walker"- Keeping the elbows slightly bent is a general instruction for using a walker which ensures proper posture and balance.

A. Pour 2.54 cm (1 in) of 0.9% sodium chloride solution into the sterile basin. B. Unlock and remove the inner cannula. C. Scrub the inside and outside of the inner cannula with a small brush. D. Cleanse the stoma site with 0.9% sodium chloride solution. E. Wipe the inside of the inner cannula with a folded pipe cleaner.

Correct Answer is A,B,C,E,D

Explanation

Correct Order of Steps: A. Pour 2.54 cm (1 in) of 0.9% sodium chloride solution into the sterile basin. This step ensures the nurse has a sterile solution ready for cleaning the cannula and stoma site. B. Unlock and remove the inner cannula. Removing the inner cannula is necessary to clean it and prevent the buildup of secretions. C. Scrub the inside and outside of the inner cannula with a small brush. Cleaning the cannula thoroughly removes debris and secretions. E. Wipe the inside of the inner cannula with a folded pipe cleaner. The pipe cleaner is used to dry and clear any residual moisture or secretions inside the cannula. D. Cleanse the stoma site with 0.9% sodium chloride solution. Cleansing the stoma site is essential to maintain skin integrity and prevent infection.

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A charge nurse is observing a newly licensed nurse caring for a client group. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of infection control principles?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is about to start using a standard walker. Which of the following statements by the client Indicates an understanding of the instructions?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

13. A nurse is preparing to provide tracheostomy care to a client who has a chronic tracheostomy. In which order should the nurse complete the following steps? (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the order of performance. Use all the steps.)

Correct Answer is A,B,C,E,D

Explanation

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